Qur’an

Qur’an (phát âm qurˈʔaːn|; tiếng Ả Rập: القرآن‎ al-qur’ān) là văn bản tôn giáo quan trọng của đạo Hồi, đôi khi được chuyển tự Latinh là Quran, Koran, Qur’ān, Coran hay Al-Qur’ān (phiên âm Hán Việt: Khả Lan). Qur'an được chia làm 30 phần (Just), 114 chương (Surat), 6235 câu (Ayat).

Tham khảo

• Allen, Roger (2000). An Introduction to Arabic literature. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521776570. 
• Corbin, Henry (1993 (original French 1964)). History of Islamic Philosophy, Translated by Liadain Sherrard, Philip Sherrard. London; Kegan Paul International in association with Islamic Publications for The Institute of Ismaili Studies. ISBN 0710304161. 
• Esposito, John; Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad (2000). Muslims on the Americanization Path?. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-513526-1. 
• Esposito, John (2002). What Everyone Needs to Know about Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515713-3. 
• Kugle, Scott Alan (2006). Rebel Between Spirit And Law: Ahmad Zarruq, Sainthood, And Authority in Islam. Đại học Indiana Press. ISBN 0253347114. 
• Mahfouz, Tarek (2006). Speak Arabic Instantly. Lulu Press, Inc. ISBN 1847289002. 
• Molloy, Michael (2006). Experiencing the World's Religions (ấn bản 4). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0073535647. 
• Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (10 tháng 5 năm 1993). The Need for a Sacred Science. SUNY Press. ISBN 0791415171. 
• Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (10 tháng 5 năm 1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines: Conceptions of Nature. SUNY Press. ISBN 0791415155. 
• Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (2003). Islam: Religion, History, and Civilization. HarperSanFrancisco. ISBN 0060507144. 
• Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (2007). “Qur’an”. Encyclopedia Britannica Online. 
• Peters, Francis E. (2003). The Monotheists: Jews, Christians, and Muslims in Conflict and Competition. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-12373-X. 
• Peters, F. E. (1991). “The Quest of the Historical Muhammad”. International Journal of Middle East Studies. 
• Tabatabae, Sayyid Mohammad Hosayn. Tafsir al-Mizan. 
• Tabatabae, Sayyid Mohammad Hosayn (1988). The Qur’an in Islam: Its Impact and Influence on the Life of Muslims. Routledge. ISBN 0710302665. 
• Wild, Stefan (1996). The Quʼran as Text. Brill. ISBN 9004093001. 

Đọc thêm

• al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir – Jami' al-bayān `an ta'wil al-Qur'ān, Cairo 1955–69, transl. J. Cooper (ed.), The Commentary on the Qur’an, Oxford University Press, 1987. ISBN 0-19-920142-0
• Tafsir Ibn-Kathir, Hafiz Imad al-din Abu al-Fida Ismail ibn Kathir al-Damishqi al-Shafi'i – (died 774 Hijrah (Islamic Calendar))
• Tafsir Al-Qurtubi (Al-Jami'li-Ahkam), Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ahmad Abi Bakr ibn Farah al-Qurtubi – (died 671 Hijrah (Islamic Calendar))
• Nöldeke, Theodor – Geschichte des Qorâns, Göttingen, 1860.
• Al-Azami, M. M. – The History of the Qur’anic Text from Revelation to Compilation, UK Islamic Academy: Leicester 2003.
• Gunter Luling A challenge to Islam for reformation: the rediscovery and reliable reconstruction of a comprehensive pre-Islamic Christian hymnal hidden in the Koran under earliest Islamic reinterpretations. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers 2003. (580 Seiten, lieferbar per Seepost). ISBN 81-208-1952-7
• Luxenberg, Christoph (2004) – The Syro-Aramaic Reading Of The Koran: a contribution to the decoding of the language of the Qur’an, Berlin, Verlag Hans Schiler, 1 May 2007 ISBN 3-89930-088-2
• McAuliffe, Jane Dammen – Quranic Christians: An Analysis of Classical and Modern Exegesis, Cambridge University Press, 1991. ISBN 0-521-36470-1
• McAuliffe, Jane Dammen (ed.) – Encyclopaedia of the Qur'an, Brill, 2002–2004.
• Puin, Gerd R. – "Observations on Early Qur’an Manuscripts in Sana'a," in The Qur’an as Text, ed. Stefan Wild, , E.J. Brill 1996, pp. 107–111 (as reprinted in What the Koran Really Says, ed. Ibn Warraq, Prometheus Books, 2002)
• Rahman, Fazlur – Major Themes in the Qur’an, Bibliotheca Islamica, 1989. ISBN 0-88297-046-1
• Louay M. Safi – Quranic Themes
• Robinson, Neal, Discovering the Qur’an, Georgetown University Press, 2002. ISBN 1-58901-024-8
• Sells, Michael, – Approaching the Qur’an: The Early Revelations, White Cloud Press, Book & CD edition (November 15, 1999). ISBN 1-883991-26-9
• Stowasser, Barbara Freyer – Women in the Qur’an, Traditions, and Interpretation, Oxford University Press; Reprint edition (June 1, 1996), ISBN 0-19-511148-6
• Wansbrough, John – Quranic Studies, Oxford University Press, 1977
• Watt, W. M., and R. Bell, Introduction to the Qur’an, Edinburgh University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-7486-0597-5

Liên kết ngoài

• Al-Quran (Qur’an) dự án với hơn 145 bản dịch trong 35 ngôn ngữ khác nhau.
• Tanzil::Holy Quran Project
• Koran leaf dated 1106, Center for Digital Initiatives, University of Vermont Libraries