Danh sách quốc gia theo chiều dài đường bờ biển

Bách khoa toàn thư mở Wikipedia

Bài viết gồm có hai bảng thống kê, một bảng được công bố bởi CIA World Factbook, bảng còn lại được công bố bởi Viện tài nguyên Thế giới, hai bảng số liệu đều được tính bằng Km. Trong đó bảng thống kê được công bố bởi CIA World Factbook gồm có 3 thành phần thống kê: Diện tích mặt đất, chiều dài đường bờ biển và số liệu so sánh giữa diện tích và chiều dài đường bờ biển, trong đó bảng số liệu của Viện tài nguyên Thế giới chỉ công bố chiều dài đường bờ biển.

Các bảng thống kê[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Bảng thống kê của CIA World Factbook, công bố số liệu của 196 quốc gia và 55 vùng lãnh thổ. Viện tài nguyên Thế giới công bố số liệu của 182 quốc gia và 13 vùng lãnh thổ.

CIA World Factbook Viện tài nguyên Thế giới
STT Quốc gia Diện tích đất[1]
(km²)		 Chiều dài
bờ biển[2]
(km)		 Bờ biển/
Diện tích
(m/km²)
—  Thế giới &0000000148940000000000148.940.000 &0000000000356000000000356.000 &00000000000000023900002,39
&00000000000000010000001  Canada[3] &00000000099846700000009.984.670 &0000000000202080000000202.080 &000000000000002221999922,22
&00000000000000020000002  Indonesia &00000000018115690000001.811.569 &000000000005471600000054.716 &000000000000003019999930,20
—  Greenland[Note 1] &00000000021660860000002.166.086 &000000000004408700000044.087 &000000000000002035000020,35
&00000000000000030000003  Nga[4] &000000001702500000000017.025.000 &000000000003765300000037.653 &00000000000000022999992,30
&00000000000000040000004  Philippines &0000000000298170000000298.170 &000000000003628900000036.289 &0000000000000121709999121,71
&00000000000000050000005  Nhật Bản &0000000000364485000000364.485 &000000000002975100000029.751 &000000000000008162999981,63
&00000000000000060000006  Úc &00000000076823000000007.682.300 &000000000002576000000025.760 &00000000000000033500003,35
&00000000000000070000007  Na Uy &0000000000304282000000304.282 &000000000002514800000025.148[Note 2] &000000000000008265000082,65
&00000000000000080000008  Hoa Kỳ &00000000091619660000009.161.966 &000000000001992400000019.924 &00000000000000021699992,17
—  Châu Nam Cực &000000001400000000000014.000.000 &000000000001796800000017.968 &00000000000000013000001,30
&00000000000000090000009  New Zealand &0000000000267710000000267.710[5] &000000000001513400000015.134 &000000000000005653000056,53
&000000000000001000000010  Trung Quốc &00000000095699010000009.569.901 &000000000001450000000014.500 &00000000000000015200001,52
&000000000000001100000011  Hy Lạp &0000000000130647000000130.647 &000000000001367600000013.676 &0000000000000104680000104,68
&000000000000001200000012  Anh &0000000000241930000000241.930 &000000000001242900000012.429 &000000000000005136999951,37
&000000000000001300000013  México &00000000019439450000001.943.945 &00000000000093300000009.330 &00000000000000047999994,80
&000000000000001400000014  Ý &0000000000294140000000294.140 &00000000000076000000007.600 &000000000000002600000026,00
&000000000000001500000015  Brasil &00000000084594170000008.459.417 &00000000000074910000007.491 &00000000000000008900000,89
&000000000000001600000016  Đan Mạch &000000000004243400000042.434 &00000000000073140000007.314 &0000000000000172400000172,40
&000000000000001700000017  Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ &0000000000770760000000770.760 &00000000000072000000007.200 &00000000000000094000009,40
&000000000000001800000018  Ấn Độ &00000000029731930000002.973.193 &00000000000070000000007.000 &00000000000000020000002,00
&000000000000001900000019  Chile &0000000000743812000000743.812 &00000000000064350000006.435 &00000000000000086500008,65
&000000000000002000000020  Croatia &000000000005597400000055.974 &00000000000062680000006.268[6] &0000000000000104200000104,20
&000000000000002100000021  Liên bang Micronesia &0000000000000702000000702 &00000000000061120000006.112 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng8,710,00
&000000000000002200000022  Quần đảo Solomon &000000000002798600000027.986 &00000000000053130000005.313 &0000000000000189800000189,80
&000000000000002300000023  Papua New Guinea &0000000000452860000000452.860 &00000000000051520000005.152 &000000000000001138000011,38
&000000000000002400000024  Argentina &00000000027366900000002.736.690 &00000000000049890000004.989 &00000000000000018200001,82
&000000000000002500000025  Iceland &0000000000100250000000100.250 &00000000000049700000004.970 &000000000000004960000049,60
&000000000000002600000026 Tây Ban Nha &0000000000498980000000498.980 &00000000000049640000004.964 &00000000000000099499999,95
&000000000000002700000027  Pháp[Note 3] &0000000000640427000000640.427 &00000000000048530000004.853 &00000000000000075800007,58
&000000000000002800000028  Madagascar &0000000000581540000000581.540 &00000000000048280000004.828 &00000000000000083000008,30
&000000000000002900000029  Malaysia &0000000000328657000000328.657 &00000000000046750000004.675 &000000000000001422000014,22
&000000000000003000000030  Estonia &000000000004238800000042.388 &00000000000037940000003.794 &000000000000008951000089,51
&000000000000003100000031  Cuba &0000000000109820000000109.820 &00000000000037350000003.735 &000000000000003400999934,01
—

Svalbard

&000000000006204500000062.045 &00000000000035870000003.587 &000000000000005781000057,81
&000000000000003200000032  The Bahamas &000000000001001000000010.010 &00000000000035420000003.542 &0000000000000353800000353,80
&000000000000003300000033 Việt Nam &0000000000331698000000331.698 &00000000000034440000003.444[Note 4] &000000000000001110999911,11
&000000000000003400000034  Thái Lan &0000000000510890000000510.890 &00000000000032190000003.219 &00000000000000062999996,30
&000000000000003500000035  Thụy Điển &0000000000410335000000410.335 &00000000000032180000003.218 &00000000000000078399997,84
&000000000000003600000036  Colombia &00000000010387000000001.038.700 &00000000000032080000003.208 &00000000000000030899993,09
—  Quần đảo Biển San hô &0000000000000002.900000<3 &00000000000030950000003.095 &0000000001030000.000000>1.000.000
&000000000000003700000037  Somalia &0000000000627337000000627.337 &00000000000030250000003.025 &00000000000000048200004,82
—  Lãnh thổ Pháp ở phương Nam & Nam cực &00000000000076676000007.667,6 &00000000000029484000002.948,4[Note 5] &0000000000000400000000400,00
&000000000000003800000038  Venezuela &0000000000882050000000882.050 &00000000000028000000002.800 &00000000000000032000003,20
&000000000000003900000039  Nam Phi &00000000012144700000001.214.470 &00000000000027980000002.798 &00000000000000022999992,30
&000000000000004000000040  Ukraina &0000000000579330000000579.330 &00000000000027820000002.782 &00000000000000047999994,80
&000000000000004100000041  Ả Rập Xê Út &00000000021496900000002.149.690 &00000000000026400000002.640 &00000000000000012299991,23
&000000000000004200000042  Vanuatu &000000000001218900000012.189 &00000000000025280000002.528 &0000000000000207400000207,40
—  Polynésie thuộc Pháp &00000000000038270000003.827 &00000000000025250000002.525 &0000000000000659799999659,80
&000000000000004300000043  Bắc Triều Tiên &0000000000120408000000120.408 &00000000000024950000002.495 &000000000000002071999920,72
&000000000000004400000044  Panama &000000000007434000000074.340 &00000000000024900000002.490 &000000000000003350000033,50
&000000000000004500000045  Mozambique &0000000000786380000000786.380 &00000000000024700000002.470 &00000000000000031400003,14
&000000000000004600000046  Ai Cập &0000000000995450000000995.450 &00000000000024500000002.450 &00000000000000024599992,46
&000000000000004700000047  Iran &00000000015315950000001.531.595 &00000000000024400000002.440[Note 6] &00000000000000015900001,59
&000000000000004800000048  Peru &00000000012799960000001.279.996 &00000000000024140000002.414 &00000000000000018899991,89
&000000000000004900000049  Hàn Quốc &000000000009692000000096.920 &00000000000024130000002.413 &000000000000002489999924,90
&000000000000005000000050  Đức &0000000000348672000000348.672 &00000000000023890000002.389 &00000000000000068499996,85
—  New Caledonia &000000000001827500000018.275 &00000000000022540000002.254 &0000000000000123299999123,30
&000000000000005100000051  Ecuador &0000000000276841000000276.841 &00000000000022370000002.237 &00000000000000080800008,08
&000000000000005200000052  Eritrea &0000000000101000000000101.000 &00000000000022340000002.234[6] &000000000000002210000022,10
&000000000000005300000053  Oman &0000000000309500000000309.500 &00000000000020920000002.092 &00000000000000067599996,76
&000000000000005400000054  Myanmar &0000000000653508000000653.508 &00000000000019300000001.930 &00000000000000029500002,95
&000000000000005500000055  Yemen &0000000000527968000000527.968 &00000000000019060000001.906 &00000000000000036099993,61
&000000000000005600000056  Maroc &0000000000446300000000446.300 &00000000000018350000001.835 &00000000000000041399994,14
&000000000000005700000057  Bồ Đào Nha &000000000009147000000091.470 &00000000000017930000001.793 &000000000000001960000019,60
&000000000000005800000058  Haiti &000000000002756000000027.560 &00000000000017710000001.771 &000000000000006426000064,26
&000000000000005900000059  Libya &00000000017595400000001.759.540 &00000000000017700000001.770 &00000000000000010100001,01
&000000000000006000000060  Angola &00000000012467000000001.246.700 &00000000000016000000001.600 &00000000000000013000001,30
&000000000000006100000061  Namibia &0000000000823290000000823.290 &00000000000015720000001.572 &00000000000000019099991,91
&000000000000006200000062  Đài Loan &000000000003226000000032.260 &00000000000015662999991.566,3 &000000000000004854999948,55
&000000000000006300000063  Palau &0000000000000459000000459 &00000000000015190000001.519 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng3,310,00
—  Quần đảo Bắc Mariana &0000000000000464000000464 &00000000000014820000001.482 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng3,190,00
&000000000000006400000064  Ireland &000000000006888300000068.883 &00000000000014480000001.448 &000000000000002101999921,02
&000000000000006500000065  Tanzania &0000000000885800000000885.800 &00000000000014240000001.424 &00000000000000016100001,61
&000000000000006600000066  Sri Lanka &000000000006463000000064.630 &00000000000013400000001.340 &000000000000002069999920,70
&000000000000006700000067  Các TVQ Arab Thống nhất &000000000008360000000083.600 &00000000000013180000001.318 &000000000000001580000015,80
&000000000000006800000068  Costa Rica &000000000005106000000051.060 &00000000000012900000001.290 &000000000000002530000025,30
&000000000000006900000069  Cộng hòa Dominica &000000000004832000000048.320 &00000000000012880000001.288 &000000000000002666000026,66
—  Quần đảo Falkland &000000000001217300000012.173 &00000000000012880000001.288 &0000000000000105799999105,80
&000000000000007000000070  Phần Lan &0000000000303815000000303.815 &00000000000012500000001.250 &00000000000000041100004,11
&000000000000007100000071  Tunisia &0000000000155360000000155.360 &00000000000011480000001.148 &00000000000000073899997,39
&000000000000007200000072  Kiribati &0000000000000811000000811 &00000000000011430000001.143 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,410,00
&000000000000007300000073  Fiji &000000000001827400000018.274 &00000000000011290000001.129 &000000000000006178000061,78
—  Quần đảo Faroe &00000000000013930000001.393 &00000000000011170000001.117 &0000000000000801899999801,90
—  Tây Sahara &0000000000266000000000266.000 &00000000000011100000001.110 &00000000000000041699994,17
&000000000000007400000074  Pakistan &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng881,912 &00000000000010460000001.046 &00000000000000013600001,36
&000000000000007500000075  Jamaica &000000000001083100000010.831 &00000000000010220000001.022 &000000000000009435999994,36
&000000000000007600000076  Algérie &00000000023817410000002.381.741 &0000000000000998000000998 &00000000000000004200000,42
&000000000000007700000077  Cabo Verde &00000000000040330000004.033 &0000000000000965000000965 &0000000000000239000000239,00
— Quần đảo Trường Sa &0000000000000004.900000<5 &0000000000000926000000926 &0000000000190000.000000≥200.000
&000000000000007800000078  Nicaragua &0000000000119990000000119.990 &0000000000000910000000910 &00000000000000075999997,60
&000000000000007900000079  Gabon &0000000000257667000000257.667 &0000000000000885000000885 &00000000000000034300003,43
&000000000000008000000080  Nigeria &0000000000910768000000910.768 &0000000000000853000000853 &00000000000000009400000,94
&000000000000008000000080  Sudan &00000000018614840000001.861.484[5] &0000000000000853000000853 &00000000000000004600000,46
&000000000000008200000082  Honduras &0000000000111890000000111.890 &0000000000000832000000832[Note 7] &00000000000000074400007,44
&000000000000008300000083  Mauritanie &00000000010307000000001.030.700 &0000000000000754000000754 &00000000000000007300000,73
—  Hồng Kông[Note 8] &00000000000010540000001.054 &0000000000000733000000733 &0000000000000695000000695,00
&000000000000008400000084  Đông Timor &000000000001487400000014.874 &0000000000000706000000706 &000000000000004750000047,50
—  Lãnh thổ Ấn Độ Dương thuộc Anh &000000000000006000000060 &0000000000000698000000698 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng10,000,00
&000000000000008500000085  Uruguay &0000000000175015000000175.015 &0000000000000660000000660 &00000000000000037999993,80
&000000000000008600000086  Síp &00000000000092410000009.241 &0000000000000648000000648 &000000000000007009999970,10
&000000000000008700000087  Maldives &0000000000000298000000298 &0000000000000644000000644 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng2,160,00
&000000000000008800000088  Bangladesh &0000000000130168000000130.168 &0000000000000580000000580 &00000000000000045000004,50
&000000000000008900000089  Liberia &000000000009632000000096.320 &0000000000000579000000579 &00000000000000060099996,01
&000000000000009000000090  Qatar &000000000001158600000011.586 &0000000000000563000000563 &000000000000004860000048,60
&000000000000009100000091  Ghana &0000000000227533000000227.533 &0000000000000539000000539 &00000000000000023700002,37
&000000000000009200000092  Kenya &0000000000569140000000569.140 &0000000000000536000000536 &00000000000000009400000,94
&000000000000009300000093  Sénégal &0000000000192530000000192.530 &0000000000000531000000531 &00000000000000027599992,76
— Quần đảo Hoàng Sa &00000000000000077500007,75 &0000000000000518000000518 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng66,800,00
&000000000000009400000094  Bờ Biển Ngà &0000000000318003000000318.003 &0000000000000515000000515 &00000000000000016200001,62
—  Puerto Rico &00000000000088700000008.870 &0000000000000501000000501 &000000000000005650000056,50
&000000000000009500000095  Kuwait &000000000001781800000017.818 &0000000000000499000000499 &000000000000002800000028,00
&000000000000009600000096  Latvia &000000000006224900000062.249 &0000000000000498000000498 &00000000000000080000008,00
&000000000000009700000097  Seychelles &0000000000000455000000455 &0000000000000491000000491 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,080,00
&000000000000009800000098  Guyana &0000000000196849000000196.849 &0000000000000459000000459 &00000000000000023300002,33
&000000000000009900000099  Hà Lan &000000000003389300000033.893 &0000000000000451000000451[Note 9] &000000000000001330000013,30
&0000000000000100000000100  Campuchia &0000000000176515000000176.515 &0000000000000443000000443 &00000000000000025099992,51
&0000000000000101000000101  Ba Lan &0000000000304255000000304.255 &0000000000000440000000440 &00000000000000013999991,40
&0000000000000102000000102  Tonga &0000000000000717000000717 &0000000000000419000000419 &0000000000000584000000584,00
&0000000000000103000000103  Samoa &00000000000028210000002.821 &0000000000000403000000403 &0000000000000143000000143,00
&0000000000000104000000104  Cameroon &0000000000469440000000469.440 &0000000000000402000000402 &00000000000000008600000,86
&0000000000000104000000104  Sierra Leone &000000000007162000000071.620 &0000000000000402000000402 &00000000000000056100005,61
&0000000000000106000000106  Guatemala &0000000000107159000000107.159 &0000000000000400000000400 &00000000000000040000004,00
—  Quần đảo Turks và Caicos &0000000000000948000000948 &0000000000000389000000389 &0000000000000410000000410,00
&0000000000000107000000107  Belize &000000000002280600000022.806 &0000000000000386000000386 &000000000000001689999916,90
&0000000000000107000000107  Suriname &0000000000156000000000156.000 &0000000000000386000000386 &00000000000000024700002,47
&0000000000000109000000109  Quần đảo Marshall &0000000000000181000000181 &0000000000000370399999370,4 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng2,050,00
—  Curaçao &0000000000000444000000444 &0000000000000364000000364 &0000000000000820000000820,00
&0000000000000110000000110  Albania &000000000002739800000027.398 &0000000000000362000000362 &000000000000001319999913,20
&0000000000000110000000110  Trinidad và Tobago &00000000000051280000005.128 &0000000000000362000000362 &000000000000007059999970,60
&0000000000000112000000112  Bulgaria &0000000000108489000000108.489 &0000000000000354000000354 &00000000000000032599993,26
&0000000000000113000000113  Guinea-Bissau &000000000002812000000028.120 &0000000000000350000000350 &000000000000001200000012,00
&0000000000000114000000114  Comoros[Note 10] &00000000000022350000002.235 &0000000000000340000000340 &0000000000000150000000150,00
&0000000000000115000000115  Guinée &0000000000245717000000245.717 &0000000000000320000000320 &00000000000000013000001,30
&0000000000000116000000116  Djibouti &000000000002318000000023.180 &0000000000000314000000314 &000000000000001350000013,50
&0000000000000117000000117  Gruzia &000000000006970000000069.700 &0000000000000310000000310 &00000000000000044000004,40
&0000000000000118000000118  El Salvador &000000000002072100000020.721 &0000000000000307000000307 &000000000000001480000014,80
&0000000000000119000000119  Guinea Xích Đạo &000000000002805100000028.051 &0000000000000296000000296 &000000000000001059999910,60
&0000000000000120000000120  Montenegro &000000000001345200000013.452 &0000000000000293500000293,5 &000000000000002182000021,82
&0000000000000121000000121  Israel &000000000002033000000020.330 &0000000000000273000000273 &000000000000001340000013,40
&0000000000000122000000122  Liban &000000000001023000000010.230 &0000000000000225000000225 &000000000000002200000022,00
&0000000000000122000000122  România &0000000000229891000000229.891 &0000000000000225000000225 &00000000000000009800000,98
&0000000000000124000000124  São Tomé và Príncipe &0000000000000964000000964 &0000000000000209000000209 &0000000000000217000000217,00
&0000000000000125000000125  Malta &0000000000000316000000316 &0000000000000252810000252,81 &0000000000000800000000800,00
&0000000000000126000000126  Singapore &0000000000000687000000687 &0000000000000193000000193 &0000000000000281000000281,00
&0000000000000126000000126  Syria &0000000000183630000000183.630 &0000000000000193000000193 &00000000000000010500001,05
—  Quần đảo Virgin thuộc Mỹ &0000000000000346000000346 &0000000000000188000000188 &0000000000000543000000543,00
&0000000000000128000000128  Mauritius &00000000000020300000002.030 &0000000000000177000000177 &000000000000008720000087,20
&0000000000000129000000129  Cộng hoà Congo &0000000000341500000000341.500 &0000000000000169000000169 &00000000000000005000000,50
&0000000000000130000000130  Bahrain &0000000000000760000000760 &0000000000000161000000161 &0000000000000210000000210,00
&0000000000000130000000130  Brunei &00000000000052650000005.265 &0000000000000161000000161 &000000000000003060000030,60
—  Quần đảo Cayman &0000000000000264000000264 &0000000000000160000000160 &0000000000000610000000610,00
—  Đảo Man &0000000000000572000000572 &0000000000000160000000160 &0000000000000280000000280,00
&0000000000000132000000132  Saint Lucia &0000000000000606000000606 &0000000000000158000000158 &0000000000000261000000261,00
&0000000000000133000000133  Antigua và Barbuda &0000000000000442600000442,6 &0000000000000153000000153 &0000000000000346000000346,00
&0000000000000134000000134  Dominica &0000000000000751000000751 &0000000000000148000000148 &0000000000000197000000197,00
—  Đảo Giáng Sinh &0000000000000135000000135 &0000000000000138900000138,9 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,030,00
&0000000000000135000000135  Saint Kitts và Nevis &0000000000000261000000261 &0000000000000135000000135 &0000000000000517000000517,00
—  Wallis và Futuna &0000000000000142000000142 &0000000000000129000000129 &0000000000000908000000908,00
—  Guam &0000000000000544000000544 &0000000000000125500000125,5 &0000000000000231000000231,00
— Jan Mayen &0000000000000377000000377 &0000000000000124099999124,1 &0000000000000329000000329,00
&0000000000000136000000136  Bénin &0000000000110622000000110.622 &0000000000000121000000121 &00000000000000010900001,09
&0000000000000136000000136  Grenada &0000000000000344000000344 &0000000000000121000000121 &0000000000000352000000352,00
&0000000000000138000000138  Quần đảo Cook &0000000000000236000000236 &0000000000000120000000120 &0000000000000510000000510,00
—  Saint-Pierre và Miquelon &0000000000000242000000242 &0000000000000120000000120 &0000000000000500000000500,00
—  Samoa thuộc Mỹ &0000000000000199000000199 &0000000000000116000000116 &0000000000000583000000583,00
—  Bermuda &000000000000005400000054 &0000000000000103000000103 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,900,00
—  Đảo Heard và quần đảo McDonald &0000000000000412000000412 &0000000000000101900000101,9 &0000000000000247000000247,00
—  Tokelau &000000000000001200000012 &0000000000000101000000101 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng8,400,00
—  Saint Helena, Ascension và Tristan da Cunha &0000000000000308000000308 &0000000000000100000000100[Note 11] &0000000000000400000000400,00
&0000000000000139000000139  Barbados &0000000000000430000000430 &000000000000009700000097 &0000000000000230000000230,00
&0000000000000140000000140  Litva &000000000006268000000062.680 &000000000000009000000090 &00000000000000010000001,00
— United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges &000000000000002241000022,41 &000000000000008570000085,7 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng3,820,00
&0000000000000141000000141  Saint Vincent và Grenadines &0000000000000389000000389 &000000000000008400000084 &0000000000000220000000220,00
— Akrotiri và Dhekelia &0000000000000253800000253,8[5] &000000000000008379999983,8 &0000000000000330000000330,00
—  Quần đảo Virgin thuộc Anh &0000000000000151000000151 &000000000000008000000080 &0000000000000500000000500,00
&0000000000000142000000142  Gambia &000000000001000000000010.000 &000000000000008000000080 &00000000000000080000008,00
—  Quần đảo Ashmore và Cartier &00000000000000050000005 &000000000000007409999974,1 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng10,000,00
—  Jersey &0000000000000116000000116 &000000000000007000000070 &0000000000000600000000600,00
—  Aruba &0000000000000180000000180 &000000000000006850000068,5 &0000000000000380000000380,00
&0000000000000143000000143  Bỉ &000000000003027800000030.278 &000000000000006650000066,5 &00000000000000022000002,20
&0000000000000144000000144  Niue &0000000000000260000000260 &000000000000006400000064 &0000000000000250000000250,00
—  Anguilla &000000000000009100000091 &000000000000006100000061 &0000000000000670000000670,00
—  Saint-Martin &000000000000005439999954,4 &000000000000005889999958,9[Note 12] &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,000,00
&0000000000000145000000145  Iraq &0000000000437367000000437.367 &000000000000005800000058 &00000000000000001300000,13
&0000000000000146000000146  Togo &000000000005438500000054.385 &000000000000005600000056 &00000000000000010000001,00
—  Quần đảo Pitcairn &000000000000004700000047 &000000000000005100000051 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,100,00
—  Guernsey &000000000000007800000078 &000000000000005000000050 &0000000000000600000000600,00
&0000000000000147000000147  Slovenia &000000000002015100000020.151 &000000000000004660000046,6 &00000000000000023100002,31
—  Ma Cao &000000000000002819999928,2 &000000000000004100000041 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,500,00
—  Dải Gaza &0000000000000360000000360 &000000000000004000000040 &0000000000000100000000100,00
—  Montserrat &0000000000000102000000102 &000000000000004000000040 &0000000000000400000000400,00
&0000000000000148000000148  Cộng hòa Dân chủ Congo &00000000022670480000002.267.048 &000000000000003700000037 &00000000000000000200000,02
—  Đảo Norfolk &000000000000003600000036 &000000000000003200000032 &0000000000000890000000890,00
&0000000000000149000000149  Nauru &000000000000002100000021 &000000000000003000000030 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,000,00
—  Đảo Bouvet &000000000000004900000049 &000000000000002960000029,6 &0000000000000610000000610,00
—  Quần đảo Cocos (Keeling) &000000000000001400000014 &000000000000002600000026 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,900,00
&0000000000000150000000150  Jordan &000000000008880200000088.802 &000000000000002600000026 &00000000000000002900000,29
&0000000000000151000000151  Tuvalu &000000000000002600000026 &000000000000002400000024 &0000000000000920000000920,00
&0000000000000152000000152  Bosna và Hercegovina &000000000005118700000051.187 &000000000000002000000020 &00000000000000004000000,40
— Đảo Wake &00000000000000065000006,5 &000000000000001930000019,3 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng3,000,00
—  Gibraltar &00000000000000065000006,5 &000000000000001200000012 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,800,00
— Đảo Clipperton &00000000000000060000006 &000000000000001109999911,1 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng2,000,00
—  Đảo Navassa &00000000000000054000005,4 &00000000000000080000008 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,000,00
&0000000000000153000000153  Monaco &00000000000000020000002 &00000000000000040999994,1 &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng2,000,00
—  Saint-Barthélemy &000000000000002100000021 &0000000000000000.500000NA NA
—  Sint Maarten &000000000000003400000034 &0000000000000000.500000NA[Note 13] &Lỗi biểu thức: Dấu phân cách “,” không rõ ràng1,000,00
—  Nam Georgia và Quần đảo Nam Sandwich &00000000000039030000003.903 &0000000000000000.500000NA NA
&0000000000000154000000154  Kazakhstan &00000000026997000000002.699.700 &0000000000000000.4000000[Note 14] &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Turkmenistan &0000000000469930000000469.930 &0000000000000000.3000000[Note 15] &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Azerbaijan &000000000008262900000082.629 &0000000000000000.2000000[Note 16] &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Uzbekistan &0000000000425400000000425.400 &0000000000000000.1000000[Note 17] &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Afghanistan &0000000000652230000000652.230 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Andorra &0000000000000468000000468 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Armenia &000000000002820300000028.203 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Áo &000000000008244500000082.445 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Belarus &0000000000202900000000202.900 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Bhutan &000000000003839400000038.394 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Bolivia &00000000010833010000001.083.301 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Botswana &0000000000566730000000566.730 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Burkina Faso &0000000000273800000000273.800 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Burundi &000000000002568000000025.680 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Trung Phi &0000000000622984000000622.984 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Tchad &00000000012592000000001.259.200 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Cộng hòa Séc &000000000007724700000077.247 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Ethiopia &00000000010000000000001.000.000 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Hungary &000000000008960800000089.608 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Kosovo &000000000001088700000010.887 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Kyrgyzstan &0000000000191801000000191.801 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Lào &0000000000230800000000230.800 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Lesotho &000000000003035500000030.355 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Liechtenstein &0000000000000160000000160 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Luxembourg &00000000000025860000002.586 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Bắc Macedonia &000000000002543300000025.433 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Malawi &000000000009408000000094.080 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Mali &00000000012201900000001.220.190 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Moldova &000000000003289100000032.891 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Mông Cổ &00000000015535560000001.553.556 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154    Nepal &0000000000143351000000143.351 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Niger &00000000012667000000001.266.700 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Paraguay &0000000000397302000000397.302 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Rwanda &000000000002466800000024.668 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  San Marino &000000000000006100000061 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Serbia &000000000007747400000077.474 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Slovakia &000000000004810500000048.105 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Nam Sudan &0000000000644329000000644.329[5] &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Eswatini &000000000001720400000017.204 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Thụy Sĩ &000000000003999700000039.997 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Tajikistan &0000000000141510000000141.510 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Uganda &0000000000197100000000197.100 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154   Thành Vatican &00000000000000004400000,44 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
—  Bờ Tây &00000000000056400000005.640 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Zambia &0000000000743398000000743.398 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
&0000000000000154000000154  Zimbabwe &0000000000386847000000386.847 &00000000000000000000000 &00000000000000000000000,00
STT Quốc gia Chiều dài
bờ biển
(km)[7]
—  Thế giới[Note 18] 1,634,701
1  Canada 265,523
2  Hoa Kỳ 133,312
3  Nga 110,310
4  Indonesia 95,181
5  Chile 78,563
6  Úc 66,530
7  Na Uy 53,199
8  Philippines 33,900
9  Brasil 33,379
10  Phần Lan 31,119
11  Trung Quốc 30,017
12  Nhật Bản 29,020
13  Thụy Điển 26,384
14  México 23,761
15  Papua New Guinea 20,197
16  Anh Quốc 19,717
17  New Zealand 17,209
18  Ấn Độ 17,181
19  Hy Lạp 15,147
20  Myanmar 14,708
21  Cuba 14,519
22  Hàn Quốc 12,478
23  Việt Nam 11,409
24  The Bahamas 11,238
25  Madagascar 9,935
26  Quần đảo Solomon 9,880
27  Malaysia 9,323
28  Ý 9,226
29  Iceland 8,506
30  Argentina 8,397
31  Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ 8,140
32  Ả Rập Xê Út 7,572
33  Pháp 7,330
34  Tây Ban Nha[Note 19] 7,268
35  Thái Lan 7,066
36  Mozambique 6,942
37  Venezuela 6,762
38  Ireland 6,437
39  Ai Cập 5,898
40  Iran 5,891
41  Colombia 5,875
—  Polynésie thuộc Pháp 5,830
42  Croatia 5,664
43  Panama 5,637
44  Đan Mạch 5,316
45  Ukraina 4,953
46  Fiji 4,638
47  Ecuador 4,597
48  Kazakhstan 4,528
49  CHDCND Triều Tiên 4,009
50  Somalia 3,898
51  Nam Phi 3,751
52  Đức 3,624
—  New Caledonia 3,624
53  Tanzania 3,461
54  Eritrea 3,446
55  Peru 3,362
56  Bangladesh 3,306
57  Guiné-Bissau 3,176
58  Yemen 3,149
59  Vanuatu 3,132
60  Nigeria 3,122
61  Estonia 2,956
62  Các TVQ Arab Thống nhất 2,871
63  Bồ Đào Nha 2,830
64  Sri Lanka 2,825
65  Oman 2,810
66  Pakistan 2,599
67  Angola 2,252
68  Sudan 2,245
69  Quần đảo Marshall 2,106
70  Costa Rica 2,069
71  Libya 2,025
72  Gabon 2,019
73  Maroc 2,009
74  Đài Loan 2,007
75  Maldives 2,002
76  Belize 1,996
77  Haiti 1,977
78  Kiribati 1,961
79  Tunisia 1,927
80  Nicaragua 1,915
81  Hà Lan 1,914
82  Honduras 1,878
83  Cameroon 1,799
84  Namibia 1,754
85  Uzbekistan 1,707
86  Sierra Leone 1,677
87  Guinée 1,615
88  Cộng hòa Dominica 1,612
89  Kenya 1,586
90  Algérie 1,557
91  Sénégal 1,327
92  Micronesia 1,295
93  Turkmenistan 1,289
94  Mauritanie 1,268
95  Guyana 1,154
96  Campuchia 1,127
97  Cabo Verde 1,121
98  Uruguay 1,096
—  Puerto Rico 1,094
99  Ba Lan 1,032
—  Hồng Kông 955
100  Qatar 909
101  Tonga 909
102  Jamaica 895
103  Azerbaijan 871
104  Liberia 842
105  Bờ Biển Ngà 797
—  Guyane thuộc Pháp 763
106  Ghana 758
107  Kuwait 756
108  El Salvador 756
109  Seychelles 747
110  Trinidad và Tobago 704
111  România 696
112  Síp 671
113  Albania 649
114  Suriname 620
115  Guinea Xích Đạo 603
—  Guadeloupe 581
116  Latvia 566
117  Gambia 503
118  Mauritius 496
119  Comoros 469
120  Samoa 463
121  Bulgaria 457
122  Guatemala 445
123  Djibouti 443
—  Quần đảo Virgin thuộc Mỹ 390
124  Gruzia 376
—  Martinique 369
—  Antille thuộc Hà Lan 361
125  Liban 294
126  Antigua và Barbuda 289
127  Brunei 269
128  São Tomé và Príncipe 269
129  Singapore 268
130  Saint Vincent và Grenadines 264
131  Litva 258
132  Bahrain 255
133  Grenada 252
—  Réunion 219
134  Syria 212
135  Cộng hòa Congo 205
136  Israel 205
137  Malta 198
—  Bermuda 180
138  CHDC Congo 177
139  Saint Lucia 166
140  Bénin 153
141  Dominica 152
—  Aruba 107
142  Iraq 105
143  Barbados 97
144  Bỉ 76
145  Togo 53
146  Slovenia 41
—  Ma Cao 36
147  Jordan 27
148  Bosna và Hercegovina 23
149  Afghanistan 0
149  Armenia 0
149  Áo 0
149  Belarus 0
149  Bhutan 0
149  Bolivia 0
149  Botswana 0
149  Burkina Faso 0
149  Burundi 0
149  Cộng hòa Trung Phi 0
149  Tchad 0
149  Cộng hòa Séc 0
149  Ethiopia 0
149  Hungary 0
149  Kyrgyzstan 0
149  Lào 0
149  Lesotho 0
149  Luxembourg 0
149  Cộng hòa Macedonia 0
149  Malawi 0
149  Mali 0
149  Moldova 0
149  Mông Cổ 0
149    Nepal 0
149  Niger 0
149  Paraguay 0
149  Rwanda 0
149  Slovakia 0
149  Eswatini 0
149  Thụy Sĩ 0
149  Tajikistan 0
149  Uganda 0
149  Zambia 0
149  Zimbabwe 0

Ghi chú[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

  1. ^ Greenland là một khi tự trị trong Đan Mạch.
  2. ^ Theo Cơ quan bản đồ Na Uy (NMA), đường bờ biển của Na Uy, trong đó có những vịnh hẹp và đảo, với chiều dài 100915 km. Nguồn: NMA Lưu trữ 2011-11-29 tại Wayback Machine.
  3. ^ Dữ liệu bao gồm Chính quốc Pháp và năm vùng hải ngoại.
  4. ^ Không bao gồm các tiểu hải đảo xa.
  5. ^ Không bao gồm đảo Saint-Paul, quần đảo Crozet (không có dữ liệu) và vùng đất Adélie thuộc Châu Nam Cực.
  6. ^ Iran có thêm 740 km đường bờ biển bao quanh biển Caspi.
  7. ^ Bao gồm bờ biển bao quanh Vịnh Fonseca (163 km).
  8. ^ Hồng Kông là một đặc khu hành chính thuộc Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa
  9. ^ Năm 1900, đường bờ biển của Hà Lan đo được là khoảng 1400 km. Nhưng bị giảm đáng kể do những đường đê bao Afsluitdijk đóng vùng Zuiderzee năm 1932 (250 km) và công trình đê bao Delta (700 km).
  10. ^ Số liệu bao gồm cả Mayotte, một đặc khu hành chính thuộc Pháp.
  11. ^ Không bao gồm đảo Ascension (chưa có số liệu).
  12. ^ Số liệu bao gồm cả Sint Maarten (thuộc Hà Lan).
  13. ^ Đường bờ biển bao gồm cả Saint Martin (thuộc Pháp).
  14. ^ Kazakhstan có bờ biển với các vùng biển Aral và biển Caspi (cả hai đều là biển hồ) với tổng chiều dài 2964 km.
  15. ^ Turkmenistan có bờ biển với biển Caspi, là biển hồ, với tổng chiều dài 1768 km.
  16. ^ Azerbaijan có 713km bờ biển dọc theo biển hồ Caspi.
  17. ^ Uzbekistan có 420km bờ biển dọc theo biển hồ Aral.
  18. ^ Toàn thế giới bao gồm các quốc gia không được liệt kê và bờ biển trong khu vực tranh chấp.
  19. ^ Bao gồm chiều dài bờ biển của quần đảo Canary.

Tham khảo[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

  1. ^ “CIA World Factbook: Area”. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 25 tháng 12 năm 2018. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 4 năm 2013.
  2. ^ “CIA World Factbook: coastline”. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 16 tháng 7 năm 2017. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 4 năm 2013.
  3. ^ See File:Canada topo.jpg.
  4. ^ See File:Russland topo.png.
  5. ^ a b c d Figure represents total area rather than land area.
  6. ^ a b Includes coastline of minor outlying islands.
  7. ^ “Coastal and Marine Ecosystems — Marine Jurisdictions: Coastline length”. World Resources Institute. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 19 tháng 4 năm 2012. Truy cập ngày 18 tháng 3 năm 2012.

Liên kết ngoài[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

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