Danh sách ngày quốc khánh trên thế giới

Danh sách này không đầy đủ; bạn có thể giúp đỡ bằng cách mở rộng nó.

Ngày quốc khánh là ngày lễ kỷ niệm của quốc gia nhân sự kiện giành được độc lập, thành lập chính thể nhà nước, kết thúc thời kỳ chiếm đóng quân sự, cá biệt như Singapore, là ngày bị trục xuất khỏi liên bang Malaysia

  Quốc khánh liên quan đến việc giành độc lập

  Ngày quốc khánh liên quan đến sự kiện khác

  Không có ngày quốc khánh chính thức

Danh sách

Dưới đây là danh sách ngày quốc khánh các nước trên thế giới

Nước	Tên ngày lễ	Ngày tháng	Năm diễn ra sự kiện	Sự kiện được tưởng nhớ
Afghanistan	Afghan Independence Day	August 19	1919	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1919.
Albania	Independence Day/Dita e Pavarësisë	November 28	1912	Declared by Ismail Qemal Vlora in 1912 and signaled the end of five centuries of Ottoman rule.
Algeria	Independence Day	July 5	1962	Independence from France in 1962.
Angola		November 11	1975	Independence from Portugal in 1975.
Anguilla	Anguilla Day	May 30	1967	Independence from St. Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla in 1967.
Antigua and Barbuda	Independence Day	November 1	1981	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1981.
Argentina	Independence Day	July 9	1816	Independence declared from the Spanish Empire in 1816.
Armenia		May 28	1918	Declaration of independence from Russian Empire in 1918.
	Independence Day	September 21	1991	Independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Austria	National Day	October 26	1955	Restoration of sovereignty and signing of the Declaration of Neutrality in 1955.
Azerbaijan	Republic Day	May 28	1918	Independence from the Russian Empire in 1918 and declaration of the Republic.
	Independence Day	October 18	1991	Independence re-declared from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Bahamas, The	Bahamian Independence Day	July 10	1973	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1973.
Bahrain	Bahrain Independence Day	December 16	1971	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1971.
Bangladesh	Independence Day of Bangladesh	March 26	1971	Independence was declared from Pakistan and this led to a nine-month war ending on December 16, 1971.
Barbados	Independence Day	November 30	1966	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1966.
Belarus	Independence Day	July 3	1944	The liberation of Minsk after several years of German occupation in 1944.
Belgium	Belgian National Day	July 21	1831	Independence from the United Netherlands (Belgian revolution) on October 4, 1830. Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld took the oath as first King of the Belgians on July 21, 1831.
Belize	September Celebrations	September 21	1981	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1981.
Benin		August 1	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Bolivia		August 6	1825	Independence from Spain in 1825.
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Independence Day	March 1	1992	Independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1992.
Botswana	Independence Day	September 30	1966	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1966
Brazil	Dia da Independência or Sete de Setembro	September 7	1822	Independence from the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves on September 7, 1822. Recognized on August 29, 1825.
Brunei	National Day	January 1	1984	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1984. National Day celebrations are held on February 23.
Bulgaria		March 3	1878	Independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878.
Burkina Faso		August 5	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Burundi	Independence Day	July 1	1962	Independence from Belgium in 1962.
Cambodia		November 9	1953	Independence from France in 1953.
Cameroon		January 1	1960	Independence from France and United Kingdom in 1960.
Canada	Canada Day (Prior to 1982 known as Dominion Day)	July 1	1867	Granted nominal independence from United Kingdom in 1867. However, as the current province of Newfoundland and Labrador was a former British dominion, it celebrates Discovery Day on June 24 and mourns on July 1 for their World War I war dead. See Memorial Day (Newfoundland and Labrador).
Cape Verde		July 5	1975	Independence from Portugal in 1975.
Catalonia		September 11		Catalonian national day.
Central African Republic		August 13	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Chad		August 11	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Chile	Fiestas Patrias	September 18	1810	Chileans celebrate the date of the first Government Junta, September 18, 1810. This date was not recognized as such until April 25, 1844.
	Not a holiday	February 12	1818	Independence from Spain in 1818.
Colombia		July 20 and August 7	1810 and 1819	Independence from Spain in 1810.
Comoros		July 6	1975	Independence from France in 1975.
Congo, Democratic Republic of the		June 30	1960	Independence from Belgium in 1960.
Congo, Republic of the		August 15	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Costa Rica		September 15	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Bản mẫu:Country data Côte d’Ivoire		August 7	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Croatia	Independence Day	October 8	1991	Independence from SFR Yugoslavia in 1991.
Cuba		October 10	1868	Beginning of Ten Years War for independence from Spain.
Cyprus	Independence Day	October 1	1960	Independence from the United Kingdom on August 16, 1960, but Cyprus Independence Day is commonly celebrated on October 1.
Czech Republic		October 28	1918	As Czechoslovakia, marking foundation and declaration of independence from Austria-Hungary on October 28, 1918.
		January 1	1993	As the Czech Republic after the split of Czechoslovakia in 1993.
Djibouti		June 27	1977	Independence from France in 1977.
Dominica		November 3	1978	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1978.
Dominican Republic		February 27	1821 and 1844	Independence from Spain on December 1821.Independence re-declared from Haiti in 1844, after a 22-year occupation.
East Timor		May 20	2002	Independence from Portugal in 2002 (recognition, East Timor was invaded by Indonesia from 1975 to 1999, officially it never ceased to be considered as administrated by Portugal).
Ecuador		August 10	1809	Proclaimed independence from Spain on August 10, 1809, but failed with the execution of all the conspirators of the movement on August 2, 1810.
		May 24	1822	Independence occurred on May 24, 1822 at the Battle of Pichincha.
El Salvador		September 15	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Equatorial Guinea		October 12	1968	Independence from Spain in 1968.
Eritrea	Independence Day	May 24	1993	Independence from Ethiopia in 1993.
Estonia	Independence Day	February 24	1918	Independence from the Russian Empire in 1918.
	Day of Restoration of Independence	August 20	1991	Independence re-declared from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Eswatini	Somhlolo Day	September 6	1968	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1968.
Fiji	Fiji Day	October 10	1970	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1970.
Finland	Independence Day	December 6	1917	Independence from Russia in 1917. Recognized on January 4, 1918.
Flanders	Vlaamse Feestdag	July 11		Flemish national day
France	Bastille Day	July 14	1789	Storming and Destruction of the Bastille by the French troops.
Gabon		August 17	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Gambia, The		February 18	1965	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1965.
Georgia	Independence Day	May 26	1918	Day of the proclamation of the Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918.
	Day of National Unity	April 9	1991	Independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Ghana		March 6	1957	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1957.
Greece		March 25	1821	Declaration of independence from Ottoman Empire in 1821. Start of the Greek War of Independence.
Grenada	Independence Day	February 7	1974	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1974.
Guatemala		September 15	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Guinea		October 2	1958	Independence from France in 1958.
Guinea-Bissau		September 24	1973	Declaration of independence from Portugal in 1973.
Guyana		May 26	1966	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1966.
Haiti		January 1	1804	Declaration of independence from France in 1804.
Honduras		September 15	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Hong Kong	Establishment Day (of the Special Administrative Region of Hong Kong)	July 1	1997	Transfer of sovereignty from the United Kingdom to China in 1997.
Hungary		October 23	1989	Opening of its previously-restricted border with Austria in 1989, and establishment as a democratic parliamentary republic.
Iceland		June 17	1944	Foundation of republic in 1944.
India	Independence Day	August 15	1947	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1947.
Indonesia	Hari Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia, or Hari Ulang Tahun Kemerdekaan Indonesia (Independence Anniversary Day of Indonesia)	August 17	1945	Declaration of Independence day (Hari Proklamasi Kemerdekaan R.I.) from the Netherlands on August 17, 1945. The Netherlands acknowledged Indonesian independence and sovereignty in 1949. The Dutch government formally acknowledged August 17, 1945 as the only true date of Indonesian Independence in 2008.
Iran		April 1	1979	After holding a referendum, Iran officially became an Islamic republic in April 1979.
Iraq		October 3	1932	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1932.
Ireland		April 24	1916	Proclamation of the Irish Republic commencing the Easter Rising on April 24, 1916. Independence from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Usually celebrated on Easter Monday.
Israel	Yom Ha'atzmaut	Iyar 5 (On or between April 15 and May 15, depending on the Hebrew calendar).	1948	Independence from the United Kingdom and the British Mandate for Palestine, which took place on May 14, 1948 (5 Iyar 5708 in the Hebrew calendar). Yom Ha'atzmaut is celebrated on the Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday nearest to 5 Iyar, so it occurs between 3 and 6 Iyar each year; this means that the holiday can fall any time between and including April 15 and May 15, according to the Gregorian calendar.
Jamaica		August 6	1962	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1962.
Jordan		May 25	1946	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1946.
Kazakhstan	Kazakhstan Independence Day	December 16	1991	Independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Kenya	Jamhuri Day	December 12	1963	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1963.
Kiribati		July 12	1979	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1979.
DPRK (North Korea)	Chogukhaebangŭi nal	August 15	1945	Founding of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in 1948. Korean War 1950-1953.
Republic of Korea (South Korea)	Samiljeol	March 1	1919	Korean Declaration of Independence in 1919. This day is celebrated as Samiljeol, or Independence Proclamation Day.
	Gwangbokjeol	August 15	1945	Liberation from the Empire of Japan in 1945. See Japanese Occupation of Korea. The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea was founded in 1919. Korean War 1950-1953.
Kosovo		February 17	2008	Independence from Serbia in 2008. (Only partially recognized)
Kuwait		February 25	1961	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1961.
Kyrgyzstan	Independence Day	August 31	1991	Independence from USSR in 1991.
Laos		October 22	1953	Independence from France on October 22, 1953.
Latvia	Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia	November 18	1918	Proclamation of independence on November 18, 1918. Latvia was part of Russian Empire prior to the WWI, but its territory had been ceded to German Empire in March 1918
		May 4	1990	Restoration of independence from Soviet Union on May 4, 1990.
Lebanon	Lebanese Independence Day	November 22	1943	Independence from France in 1943.
Lesotho		October 4	1966	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1966.
Liberia		July 26	1847	Independence from the American Colonization Society in 1847.
Libya		December 24	1951	Independence from Italy on February 10, 1947, released from British and French on December 24, 1951.
Lithuania		February 16	1918	Act of Independence of Lithuania: Independence from the Russian and German Empires in February 1918.
		March 11	1990	Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania: independence from the Soviet Union in March 1990.
Macao	Establishment Day (of the Special Administrative Region of Macao)	December 20	1999	Transfer of sovereignty from Portugal to China in 1999.
Madagascar		June 26	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Malawi		July 6	1964	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1964.
Malaysia	Hari Merdeka	August 31	1957	Independence of the Federation of Malaya from the United Kingdom in 1957.
Maldives		July 26	1965	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1965.
Mali		September 22	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Malta	Independence Day	September 21	1964	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1964.
Mauritania		November 28	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Mauritius		March 12	1968	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1968.
Mexico	Grito de Dolores	September 16	1810	Independence from Spain declared in 1810. ("grito" ceremony at night of Sep 15; military parade at midday of Sep 16). Recognized on September 27, 1821.
Moldova	Independence Day	August 27	1991	Declaration of Independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Mongolia	Independence Day	December 29	1911	Independence from the Great Qing in 1911. However, the newly established Mongolian government was too weak to resist the occupation of the Republic of China in 1919 and later White Russia in early 1921. After ousting Roman von Ungern-Sternberg's forces, the new communist government was officially established on June 11, 1921.
Montenegro		May 21	2006	Referendum on independence from Serbia and Montenegro in 2006.
Morocco	Independence Day	November 18	1956	Independence from France and Spain in 1956.
Mozambique		June 25	1975	Independence from Portugal in 1975.
Myanmar	Independence Day	January 4	1948	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1948.
Namibia		March 21	1990	Independence from South Africa mandated in 1990.
Nauru		January 31	1968	Independence from Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom in 1968.
Netherlands, The		July 26	1581	Declaration of Independence from Spanish Empire in 1581 as the Dutch Republic.
Nicaragua		September 15	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Niger	Independence Day	August 3	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Nigeria	Independence Day	October 1	1960	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1960.
North Macedonia	Den na nezavisnosta or Ден на независноста	September 8	1991	Independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.
Norway	National day/Constitution Day	May 17	1814	Independence from Denmark (1814) and the Constitution of Norway (May 17, 1814).
	Independence Day/Union Dissolution Day	June 7	1905	Gained independence from Sweden in 1905. The Norwegian Royal Family's return from exile during WWII in 1945.
Oman	National Day	November 18	1650	Independence from Portugal in 1650.
Pakistan	Youm-e-Azadi	August 14	1947	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1947.
Palestine		November 15	1988	Declared independence from Israeli occupation.
Panama		November 28	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
		November 3	1903	Panama was member of the "Gran Colombia" until 1903. The 1903 separation from Colombia is celebrated as an official holiday day on November 3.
Papua New Guinea		September 16	1975	Independence from Australia of the former Territory of Papua and New Guinea in 1975.
Paraguay	Día de Independencia	May 15	1811	Independence from Spain in 1811.
Peru	Fiestas Patrias	July 28	1821	Independence from Spain in 1821.
Philippines	Araw ng Kalayaan or Araw ng Kasarinlan	June 12	1898	Commemorates 1898 declaration by Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine Revolution against Spain. The Philippines achieved self-rule from the United States on July 4, 1946, and celebrated July 4 as Independence Day until 1964.
Poland	Święto Niepodległości (Independence Day)	November 11	1918	Restoration of Poland's independence in 1918 after 123 years of partitions by Russia, Prussia, and Austria.
Portugal	Restoration of Independence Day	December 1	1640	Portugal was officially an autonomous state, but the country was in a personal union with the Spanish crown from 1580 to 1640 - date of the restoration of full Portuguese autonomy from Iberian Union with Spain.
Qatar	Qatar National Day	December 18	1971	Original independence from the United Kingdom on September 7.
Romania		May 9	1877	Romania's declaration of its independence, while the ultimately victorious independence war against the Ottoman Empire in 1877–1878 alongside Russia, was just beginning.
Russia	Russia Day	June 12	1992	It commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) on June 12, 1990. The passage of this Declaration by the First Congress of People's Deputies marked the beginning of constitutional reform in the Russian Soviet state.
Rwanda		July 1	1962	Independence from Belgium in 1962.
Saint Kitts and Nevis		September 19	1983	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1983.
Saint Lucia	Independence Day	February 22	1979	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1979.
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines		October 27	1979	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1979.
Samoa		January 1	1962	Independence from New Zealand in 1962.
São Tomé and Príncipe		July 12	1975	Independence from Portugal in 1975.
Senegal		April 4	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Serbia	Statehood Day	February 15	1804	The beginning of First Serbian Uprising in 1804, it evolved into a Serbian Revolution, war for independence from Ottoman Empire; and the adoption of the first Constitution in 1835.
Seychelles		June 29	1976	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1976.
Sierra Leone		April 27	1961	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1961.
Singapore	National Day	August 9	1965	Marks expulsion from the Malaysian Federation in 1965. Only independent state to have an independence day due to its expulsion.
Slovakia		July 17	1992	Declaration of Independence in 1992 (only a remembrance day), de jure independence came on January 1, 1993 after the division of Czechoslovakia (public holiday).
Slovenia	Independence and Unity Day	December 26 and June 25	1991	Date of the release of the official results of the independence plebiscite in 1990, confirming secession from Yugoslavia. (Statehood Day) Declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.
Solomon Islands		July 7	1978	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1978.
Somalia	Independence Day	July 1	1960	Union of the Trust Territory of Somalia (former Italian Somaliland) and British Somaliland to form the Somali Republic. Event commemorated annually.
Somaliland		June 26th	1960	Not recognised by any sovereign state in the United Nations
South Africa		December 11	1931	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1931 in terms of the Balfour Declaration of 1926 which is not a public holiday. The Union of South Africa formed on May 31, 1910 and the Republic of South Africa declared on May 31, 1961 under minority rule during Apartheid. Majority rule achieved on April 27, 1994, which is celebrated annually as Freedom Day.
South Sudan		July 9	2011	Independence from Sudan in 2011.
Sri Lanka	Independence Day	February 4	1948	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1948.
Sudan		January 1	1956	Independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom in 1956.
Suriname		November 25	1975	Independence from the Netherlands in 1975.
Sweden	National Day of Sweden	June 6	1523	Celebrates the election of King Gustav Vasa in 1523 and the new constitutions in 1809 and 1974. The election of King Gustav Vasa was the de facto end of the Kalmar Union and has been seen as a formal declaration of independence.
Switzerland	Swiss National Day	August 1	1291	Alliance against the Holy Roman Empire in 1291.
Syria	Evacuation Day	April 17	1946	End of the French Mandate of Syria in 1946.
Taiwan	National Day of the Republic of China	October 10	1911	Independence from the Great Qing in 1911. The Republic of China was founded on the mainland on January 1, 1912 while Taiwan was under Japanese rule.
Tajikistan	Independence Day	September 9	1991	Independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Tanzania		December 9	1961	Independence of Tanganyika from the United Kingdom in 1961.
Togo		April 27	1960	Independence from France in 1960.
Tibet	Tibetan Independence Day	February 13	1913	Independence from Manchu's Qing Dynasty in 1913. Later invaded in October 1950 by China and currently administered by China.
Tonga		June 4	1970	Termination of protectorate status under the United Kingdom in 1970.
Trinidad and Tobago		August 31	1962	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1962.
Tunisia		March 20	1956	Independence from France in 1956.
Turkmenistan	Independence Day	September 27	1991	Declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
Tuvalu		October 1	1978	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1978.
Uganda		October 9	1962	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1962.
Ukraine	Independence Day of Ukraine	August 24	1991	Declaration of Independence of Ukraine from the Soviet Union in 1991.
	Day of Unity of Ukraine	January 22	1919	Unification of Ukraine on January 22, 1919.
United Arab Emirates	National Day	December 2	1971	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1971.
United States	Independence Day or Fourth of July	July 4	1776	Declaration of Independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain (predecessor state of the United Kingdom) in 1776.
Uruguay	Declaratoria de la Independencia	August 25	1825	Declaration of independence from the Empire of Brazil and union with the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata.
Uzbekistan	Independence Day	September 1	1991	Independence from Soviet Union in 1991.
Vanuatu		July 30	1980	Independence from the United Kingdom and France in 1980.
Venezuela		July 5	1811	Declaration of independence from Spain in 1811.
Vietnam	Ngày Quốc Khánh	2 tháng 9	1945	Tuyên bố độc lập khỏi ách nô lệ của thực dân Pháp và phát xít Nhật
Yemen		November 30	1967	South Yemen Declaration of independence from the United Kingdom in 1967.
Zambia		October 24	1964	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1964.
Zimbabwe		April 18	1980	Independence from the United Kingdom in 1980.

Tham khảo

General

• “National holiday of member states”. United Nations. Bản gốc lưu trữ ngày 2 tháng 7 năm 2012. Truy cập ngày 14 tháng 6 năm 2011.

External links

• Tư liệu liên quan tới Independence Days tại Wikimedia Commons