Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Danh sách chất thức thần”

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Dòng 455: Dòng 455:
** [[5-MeO-AET|5-MeO-αET]]
** [[5-MeO-AET|5-MeO-αET]]
** [[5-MeO-MiPT]]
** [[5-MeO-MiPT]]

==Cannabinoids ([[Cannabinoid receptor type 1|CB-1 cannabinoid receptor]] ligands)==
* [[Phytocannabinoids]]
**[[Tetrahydrocannabinol|Δ<sup>9</sup>-THC]]†, [[agonist]];<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pertwee|first=R G|date=April 2006|title=The pharmacology of cannabinoid receptors and their ligands: an overview|journal=International Journal of Obesity|volume=30|issue=S1|pages=S13–S18|doi=10.1038/sj.ijo.0803272|pmid=16570099|issn=0307-0565|doi-access=}}</ref> the primary active constituent of [[cannabis (drug)|cannabis]]<ref>{{Cite book|title=Cannabis and cannabinoids : pharmacology, toxicology, and therapeutic potential |date=2002 |publisher=Haworth Integrative Healing Press|editor1-last=Grotenhermen |editor1-first=Franjos|editor2-last= Russo |editor2-first=Ethan |isbn=9781136614941|location=New York|oclc=606854125}}</ref>
***[[11-Hydroxy-THC|11-hydroxy-Δ<sup>9</sup>-THC]], agonist; an [[Metabolite|active metabolite]] of [[Oral administration|orally administered]] Δ<sup>9</sup>-THC;<ref>{{Citation|last=Huestis|first=M. A.|chapter=Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of the Plant Cannabinoids, Δ9-Tetrahydrocannibinol, Cannabidiol and Cannabinol|date=2005|volume=168|pages=657–690|editor-last=Pertwee|editor-first=Roger G.|publisher=Springer-Verlag|doi=10.1007/3-540-26573-2_23|isbn=9783540225652|title=Cannabinoids|series=Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology|pmid=16596792 }}</ref> not technically a phytocannabinoid
** [[Cannabidiol|CBD]]†, [[allosteric modulator|negative allosteric modulator]],<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Laprairie|first1=R B|last2=Bagher|first2=A M|last3=Kelly|first3=M E M|last4=Denovan‐Wright|first4=E M|date=October 2015|title=Cannabidiol is a negative allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor|journal=British Journal of Pharmacology|volume=172|issue=20|pages=4790–4805|doi=10.1111/bph.13250|issn=0007-1188|pmc=4621983|pmid=26218440}}</ref> another [[active ingredient|major active constituent]] of cannabis
** [[Cannabinol|CBN]]†, a minor active constituent of cannabis, also a metabolite of THC and a product of its [[Chemical decomposition|degradation]]{{Citation needed|date=July 2019}}
** [[Tetrahydrocannabivarin|THCV]]†, a minor active constituent of cannabis
* [[Synthetic cannabis|Synthetic cannabinoids]]
** [[(C6)-CP 47,497]]
** [[(C9)-CP 47,497]]
** [[1-Butyl-3-(2-methoxybenzoyl)indole]]
** [[1-Butyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole]]
** [[1-Pentyl-3-(2-methoxybenzoyl)indole]]
** 2-Isopropyl-5-methyl-1-<br />(2,6-dihydroxy-4-nonylphenyl)cyclohex-1-ene
** [[4-HTMPIPO]]
** [[4-Nonylphenylboronic acid]]
** [[5Br-UR-144]]
** [[5Cl-APINACA]]
** [[5Cl-UR-144]]
** [[5F-3-pyridinoylindole]]
** [[5F-AB-FUPPYCA]]
** [[5F-ADB-PINACA]]
** [[5F-ADBICA]]
** [[5F-ADB]]
** [[5F-AMB]]
** [[5F-APINACA]]
** [[5F-CUMYL-PINACA]]
** [[5F-EMB-PINACA]]
** [[5F-NNE1]]
** [[5F-PB-22]]
** [[5F-PCN]]
** [[5F-PY-PICA]]
** [[5F-PY-PINACA]]
** [[5F-SDB-006]]
** [[9-nor-9ß-Hydroxyhexahydrocannabinol|HHC]]
** [[A-796,260]]
** [[A-834,735]]
** [[A-836,339]]
** [[A-955,840]]
** [[A-40174]]
** [[A-41988]]
** [[A-42574]]
** [[AB-001]]
** [[AB-CHFUPYCA]]
** [[AB-CHMFUPPYCA]]
** [[AB-CHMINACA]]
** [[AB-FUBICA]]
** [[AB-FUBINACA 2-fluorobenzyl isomer]]
** [[AB-FUBINACA]]
** [[AB-PICA]]
** [[AB-PINACA]]
** [[Abnormal cannabidiol]]
** [[ADAMANTYL-THPINACA]]
** [[ADB-CHMINACA]]
** [[ADB-FUBICA]]
** [[ADB-FUBINACA]]
** [[ADB-PINACA]]
** [[ADBICA]]
** [[ADSB-FUB-187]]
** [[Ajulemic acid]]
** [[AM-087]]
** [[AM-411]]
** [[AM-630]]
** [[AM-630]]
** [[AM-679 (cannabinoid)|AM-679]]
** [[AM-694]]
** [[AM-855]]
** [[AM-883]]
** [[AM-905]]
** [[AM-906]]
** [[AM-919]]
** [[AM-926]]
** [[AM-938]]
** [[AM-1220]]
** [[AM-1221]]
** [[AM-1235]]
** [[AM-1241]]
** [[AM-1248]]
** [[AM-1346]]
** [[AM-1387]]
** [[AM-1714]]
** [[AM-2201]]
** [[AM-2232]]
** [[AM-2233]]
** [[AM-2389]]
** [[AM-4030]]
** [[AM-4113]]
** [[AM-6527]]
** [[AM-6545]]
** [[AM251|AM-251]]
** [[AM281|AM-281]]
** [[AM404|AM-404]]
** [[AMB-CHMINACA]]
** [[AMB-FUBINACA]]
** [[AMG-1]]
** [[AMG-3]]
** [[AMG-36]]
** [[AMG-41]]
** [[APICA (synthetic cannabinoid drug)|APICA]]
** [[APINACA]], also known as 'AKB48'
** [[APP-FUBINACA]]
** [[Arachidonoyl serotonin]]
** [[Arachidonyl-2'-chloroethylamide|ACEA]]
** [[Arachidonylcyclopropylamide|ACPA]]
** [[Arvanil]]
** [[AZ-11713908]]
** [[BAY 38-7271]]
** [[BAY 59-3074]]
** [[BIM-018]]
** [[Biochanin A]]
** [[BML-190]]
** [[Canbisol|Nabidrox (Canbisol)]]
** [[Cannabicyclohexanol]]
** [[Cannabipiperidiethanone]]
** [[CAY-10401]]
** [[CAY-10429]]
** [[CAY-10508]]
** [[CB-13]]
** [[CB-25]]
** [[CB-52]]
** [[CB-86]]
** [[CB-86]]
** [[CBS-0550]]
** [[CP 47,497]]
** [[CP 55,244]]
** [[CP 55,940]]
** [[CUMYL-5F-PICA]]
** [[CUMYL-BICA]]
** [[CUMYL-PICA]]
** [[CUMYL-PINACA]]
** [[CUMYL-THPINACA]]
** [[Dexanabinol]], also known as 'HU-211'
** [[Dimethylheptylpyran]], also known as 'DMHP'
** [[Drinabant]], also known as 'AVE1625'
** [[Dronabinol]]
** [[EAM-2201]]
** [[EMB-FUBINACA]]
** [[FAB-144]]
** [[FDU-NNE1]]
** [[FDU-PB-22]]
** [[FUB-144]]
** [[FUB-APINACA]]
** [[FUB-JWH-018]]
** [[FUB-PB-22]]
** [[FUBIMINA]]
** [[Genistein]]
** [[GW-405,833]], also known as 'L-768,242'
** [[GW-842,166X]]
** [[Hemopressin]]
** [[Hexahydrocannabinol]]
** [[HU-210]]
** [[HU-243]]
** [[HU-308]]
** [[HU-320]]
** [[HU-331]]
** [[HU-336]]
** [[HU-345]]
** [[HU-910]]
** [[Ibipinabant]], also known as 'SLV319'
** [[IDFP]]
** [[JNJ 1661010]]
** [[JTE-907]]
** [[JTE 7-31]]
** [[JWH-007]]
** [[JWH-015]]
** [[JWH-018]]
** [[JWH-019]]
** [[JWH-030]]
** [[JWH-051]]
** [[JWH-073]]
** [[JWH-081]]
** [[JWH-098]]
** [[JWH-116]]
** [[JWH-122]]
** [[JWH-133]]
** [[JWH-139]]
** [[JWH-147]]
** [[JWH-149]]
** [[JWH-161]]
** [[JWH-164]]
** [[JWH-167]]
** [[JWH-175]]
** [[JWH-176]]
** [[JWH-182]]
** [[JWH-184]]
** [[JWH-185]]
** [[JWH-192]]
** [[JWH-193]]
** [[JWH-194]]
** [[JWH-195]]
** [[JWH-196]]
** [[JWH-197]]
** [[JWH-198]]
** [[JWH-199]]
** [[JWH-200]]
** [[JWH-203]]
** [[JWH-210]]
** [[JWH-229]]
** [[JWH-249]]
** [[JWH-250]]
** [[JWH-251]]
** [[JWH-302]]
** [[JWH-307]]
** [[JWH-359]]
** [[JWH-369]]
** [[JWH-370]]
** [[JWH-398]]
** [[JWH-424]]
** [[JZL184]]
** [[JZL195]]
** [[Kaempferol]]
** [[KM-233]]
** [[L-759,633]]
** [[L-759,656]]
** [[LASSBio-881]]
** [[LBP-1 (drug)|LBP-1]]
** [[Leelamine]]
** [[Levonantradol]], also known as 'CP 50,5561'
** [[LH-21]]
** [[LY-320,135]]
** [[LY-2183240]]
** [[MAM-2201]]
** [[MDA-7]]
** [[MDA-19]]
** [[MDA-77]]
** [[MDMB-CHMICA]]
** [[MDMB-CHMINACA]]
** [[MDMB-FUBINACA]]
** [[Menabitan]]
** [[MEPIRAPIM]]
** [[Methanandamide]], also known as 'AM-356'
** [[MJ-15]]
** [[MK-9470]]
** [[MMB-2201]]
** [[MN-18]]
** [[N-(S)-Fenchyl-1-(2-morpholinoethyl)-7-methoxyindole-3-carboxamide|MN-25]], also known as 'UR-12'
** [[Nabazenil]]
** [[Nabilone]]
** [[Nabitan]]
** [[Naboctate]]
** [[NESS-0327]]
** [[NESS-040C5]]
** [[NIDA-41020]]
** [[NM-2201]]
** [[NMP-7]]
** [[NNE1]]
** [[Nonabine]]
** [[O-224]]
** [[O-581]]
** [[O-585]]
** [[O-606]]
** [[O-689]]
** [[O-774]]
** [[O-806]]
** [[O-823]]
** [[O-889]]
** [[O-1057]]
** [[O-1125]]
** [[O-1184]]
** [[O-1191]]
** [[O-1238]]
** [[O-1248]]
** [[O-1269]]
** [[O-1270]]
** [[O-1376]]
** [[O-1399]]
** [[O-1422]]
** [[O-1601]]
** [[O-1602]]
** [[O-1624]]
** [[O-1656]]
** [[O-1657]]
** [[O-1660]]
** [[O-1812]]
** [[O-1860]]
** [[O-1861]]
** [[O-1871]]
** [[O-1918]]
** [[O-2048]]
** [[O-2050]]
** [[O-2093]]
** [[O-2113]]
** [[O-2220]]
** [[O-2365]]
** [[O-2372]]
** [[O-2373]]
** [[O-2383]]
** [[O-2426]]
** [[O-2484]]
** [[O-2545]]
** [[O-2654]]
** [[O-2694]]
** [[O-2715]]
** [[O-2716]]
** [[O-3223]]
** [[O-3226]]
** [[Oleoylethanolamide]], also known as 'OEA'
** [[Olvanil]]
** [[Org 27569]]
** [[Org 27759]]
** [[Org 28312]]
** [[Org 28611]]
** [[Org 29647]]
** [[Otenabant]], also known as 'CP-945,598'
** [[Palmitoylethanolamide]], also known as 'PEA'
** [[Parahexyl]]
** [[PF-03550096]]
** [[PF-04457845]]
** [[PF-622]]
** [[PF-750]]
** [[PF-3845]]
** [[PF-514273]]
** [[PHOP]]
** [[PipISB]]
** [[Pirnabine]]
** [[Pravadoline]]
** [[Pregnenolone]]
** [[PSB-SB-487]]
** [[PSB-SB-1202]]
** [[PTI-1]]
** [[PTI-2]]
** [[PX-1]]
** [[PX-2]]
** [[PX-3]]
** [[QUCHIC]], also known as 'BB-22'
** [[QUPIC]], also known as 'PB-22'
** [[RCS-4]]
** [[RCS-8]]
** [[Rimonabant]], also known as 'SR141716'
** [[Rosonabant]], also known as 'E-6776'
** [[RTI-371]]
** [[S-444,823]]
** [[SDB-006]]
** [[SER-601]]
** [[SPA-229]]
** [[SR-144,528]]
** [[STS-135 (drug)|STS-135]]
** [[Surinabant]], also known as 'SR147778'
** [[Taranabant]], also known as 'MK-0364'
** [[Tedalinab]]
** [[THC-O-acetate]]
** [[THC-O-phosphate]]
** [[THJ-018]]
** [[THJ-2201]]
** [[Tinabinol]]
** [[TM-38837]]
** [[UR-144]]
** [[URB-447]]
** [[URB447|URB-447]]
** [[URB597|URB-597]]
** [[URB602|URB-602]]
** [[URB754|URB-754]]
** [[VCHSR]]
** [[VDM-11]]
** [[VSN-16]]
** [[WIN 54,461]]
** [[WIN 55,212-2]]
** [[WIN 56,098]]
** [[XLR-11 (drug)|XLR-11]]
** [[Yangonin]]


==Khác==
==Khác==

Phiên bản lúc 19:19, ngày 5 tháng 2 năm 2024

Một phần của loạt bài về
Thức thần

Đây là danh sách các chất thức thần thuộc nhiều nhóm hóa học khác nhau, bao gồm cả hợp chất tự nhiên và tổng hợp. Các hợp chất xuất hiện trong tự nhiên được đánh dấu bằng †.

Chất thức thần serotonergic (đồng vận thụ thể serotonin 5-HT2A)

Empathogen/entactogen (tác nhân giải phóng serotonin (5-HT))

Cannabinoids (CB-1 cannabinoid receptor ligands)

Khác

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Pertwee, R G (tháng 4 năm 2006). “The pharmacology of cannabinoid receptors and their ligands: an overview”. International Journal of Obesity. 30 (S1): S13–S18. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803272. ISSN 0307-0565. PMID 16570099.
  2. ^ Grotenhermen, Franjos; Russo, Ethan biên tập (2002). Cannabis and cannabinoids : pharmacology, toxicology, and therapeutic potential. New York: Haworth Integrative Healing Press. ISBN 9781136614941. OCLC 606854125.
  3. ^ Huestis, M. A. (2005), “Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of the Plant Cannabinoids, Δ9-Tetrahydrocannibinol, Cannabidiol and Cannabinol”, trong Pertwee, Roger G. (biên tập), Cannabinoids, Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, 168, Springer-Verlag, tr. 657–690, doi:10.1007/3-540-26573-2_23, ISBN 9783540225652, PMID 16596792
  4. ^ Laprairie, R B; Bagher, A M; Kelly, M E M; Denovan‐Wright, E M (tháng 10 năm 2015). “Cannabidiol is a negative allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor”. British Journal of Pharmacology. 172 (20): 4790–4805. doi:10.1111/bph.13250. ISSN 0007-1188. PMC 4621983. PMID 26218440.
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