Khác biệt giữa bản sửa đổi của “Sa la”
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n r2.7.2) (Bot: Dời hi:साल |
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==Phân bố== |
==Phân bố== |
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[[Hình:Sal (Shorea robusta)- new leaves with flower buds at Jayanti, Duars W Picture 120.jpg|nhỏ|trái| New leaves with flower buds at [[Jayanti]] in [[Buxa Tiger Reserve]] in [[Jalpaiguri]] district of [[West Bengal]], India. ]] |
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This tree is native to the [[Indian Subcontinent]], ranging south of the [[Himalaya]], from [[Myanmar]] in the east to [[Nepal]], [[India]] and [[Bangladesh]]. In India, it extends from [[Assam]], [[Bengal]], [[Orissa]] and [[Jharkhand]] west to the [[Shivalik Hills]] in [[Haryana]], east of the [[Yamuna]]. The range also extends through the [[Eastern Ghats]] and to the eastern [[Vindhya Range|Vindhya]] and [[Satpura Range|Satpura]] ranges of central India. It is often the dominant tree in the forests where it occurs. In [[Nepal]], it is found mostly in the [[terai]] region from east to west, especially, in the Churia range (the Shivalik Hill [[Churia Range]]) in the subtropical climate zone. There are many protected areas, such as [[Chitwan National Park]], Bardiya National Park [[Bardia National Park]], Shukla Phat National Parks, etc., where there are dense forests of huge sal trees. It is also found in the lower belt of the hilly region and inner terai. |
This tree is native to the [[Indian Subcontinent]], ranging south of the [[Himalaya]], from [[Myanmar]] in the east to [[Nepal]], [[India]] and [[Bangladesh]]. In India, it extends from [[Assam]], [[Bengal]], [[Orissa]] and [[Jharkhand]] west to the [[Shivalik Hills]] in [[Haryana]], east of the [[Yamuna]]. The range also extends through the [[Eastern Ghats]] and to the eastern [[Vindhya Range|Vindhya]] and [[Satpura Range|Satpura]] ranges of central India. It is often the dominant tree in the forests where it occurs. In [[Nepal]], it is found mostly in the [[terai]] region from east to west, especially, in the Churia range (the Shivalik Hill [[Churia Range]]) in the subtropical climate zone. There are many protected areas, such as [[Chitwan National Park]], Bardiya National Park [[Bardia National Park]], Shukla Phat National Parks, etc., where there are dense forests of huge sal trees. It is also found in the lower belt of the hilly region and inner terai. |
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==Tôn giáo== |
==Tôn giáo== |
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[[Tập tin:Birth of Buddha at Lumbini.jpg|nhỏ|trái|Queen Māyā giving birth to the Buddha]] |
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In [[Hindu]] tradition, the sal tree is said to be favoured by [[Vishnu]].<ref>[http://www.salagram.net/Sacred-trees.html Sacred trees]</ref> Its name ''shala'', ''shaal'' or ''sal'', comes from [[Sanskrit]]; other names in the Sanskrit language are ''ashvakarna'', ''chiraparna'' and ''sarja'', among many others.<ref>[http://www.ayurvedaconsultants.com/herb_consult.aspx?commonName=SHAAL Ayurveda Shaal]</ref> |
In [[Hindu]] tradition, the sal tree is said to be favoured by [[Vishnu]].<ref>[http://www.salagram.net/Sacred-trees.html Sacred trees]</ref> Its name ''shala'', ''shaal'' or ''sal'', comes from [[Sanskrit]]; other names in the Sanskrit language are ''ashvakarna'', ''chiraparna'' and ''sarja'', among many others.<ref>[http://www.ayurvedaconsultants.com/herb_consult.aspx?commonName=SHAAL Ayurveda Shaal]</ref> |
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Phiên bản lúc 01:46, ngày 22 tháng 12 năm 2012
Sa la | |
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Tình trạng bảo tồn | |
Phân loại khoa học | |
Giới (regnum) | Plantae |
(không phân hạng) | Angiospermae |
(không phân hạng) | Eudicots |
(không phân hạng) | Rosids |
Bộ (ordo) | Malvales |
Họ (familia) | Dipterocarpaceae |
Chi (genus) | Shorea |
Loài (species) | S. robusta |
Danh pháp hai phần | |
Shorea robusta Roth | |
Danh pháp đồng nghĩa | |
Vatica robusta |
Shorea robusta, còn gọi là cây sala, là một loài cây gỗ trong họ Dipterocarpaceae.
Hình ảnh
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Thân cây Sal bị ép bởi cây Ficus Jayanti
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Lá già của Jayanti
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Tán hoa Jayanti
Xem thêm
Ghi chú
- Ashton (1998). Shorea robusta. Sách đỏ 2006. IUCN 2006. Truy cập 12 May 2006.