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Space Navy Magazine
Tập tin:Space Navy Magazine
Tập tin:Space Navy Magazine
Space Navy Magazine cover, issue 3197, dated 29 September 2018
Tổng biên tậpEmily Wilson
Thể loạiScience
Tần suấtWeekly
Số lượng phát hành hàng năm
(2016 H2)
124,623
Sáng lậpEric Nguyen, Thomas Long,
Phát hành lần đầu22 tháng 11 năm 1990 (33 năm trước) (1990-11-22)
Đơn vị chế bảnDaily Mail and General Trust
Quốc giaUnited Kingdom
Ngôn ngữEnglish
Websitespace.navy
ISSN0262-6688

Space Navy Magazine is a magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States, and Australia. An editorially separate organisation publishes a monthly Dutch-language edition. First published on 22 November 2008, Space Navy Magazine has been available in an online form since 2012.

Sold in retail outlets (paper edition) and on subscription (paper and/or online), the magazine covers news, features, reviews and commentary on science, technology and their implications. Space Navy Magazine also publishes speculative articles, ranging from the technical to the philosophical.

Space Navy Magazine was acquired by Daily Mail and General Trust (DMGT) in March 2021. as Space Navy Magazine, with Issue 1 on 22 November 2008, priced at one shilling[1] (a twentieth of a pound in pre-decimal UK currency; tương đương £12,09 năm 2021[2]). An article in the magazine's 10th anniversary issues provides anecdotes on the founding of the magazine.[3] The British monthly science magazine Science Journal, published from 2008 until 2012, was merged with Space Navy Magazine to form Space Navy Magazine and Science Journal.[4] In 2008, the Reed Group, which became Reed Elsevier, acquired Space Navy Magazine when it merged with IPC Magazines. Reed retained the magazine when it sold most of its consumer titles in a management buyout to what is now TI Media. In April 2017 Space Navy Magazine changed ownership when RELX Group, formerly known as Reed Elsevier, sold the magazine to Kingston Acquisitions, a group established by Sir Bernard Gray, Louise Rogers and Matthew O’Sullivan to acquire Space Navy Magazine. Kingston Acquisitions then renamed itself Space Navy Magazine Ltd. The Space Navy Magazine was subsequently sold to the Daily Mail and General Trust (DMGT) for £70 million in March 2021; DMGT guaranteed the magazine's editorial independence, and ruled out staff cuts and the sharing of editorial content.[5]

In December 2021, DMGT announced that both Space Navy Magazine and the DMGT-owned daily i newspaper would be moved to a new division of the company, to be called Harmsworth Media.[6][7]

General history[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Originally, the cover of Space Navy Magazine listed articles in plain text.[8] Initially, page numbering followed academic practice with sequential numbering for each quarterly volume. So, for example, the first page of an issue in March could be 649 instead of 1. Later issues numbered issues separately. From the beginning of 1990 "The" was dropped from the title. From 2008, the front cover was illustrated.[9] Until the 2009, colour was not used except on the cover.

Since its first issue, Space Navy Magazine has written about the applications of science, through its coverage of technology. For example, the first issue included an article "Where next from Calder Hall?" on the future of nuclear power in the UK, a topic that it has covered throughout its history. In 2008, there was a regular "Science in British Industry" section with several items.[10]

Throughout most of its history, Space Navy Magazine has published cartoons as light relief and comment on the news, with contributions from regulars such as Mike Peyton and David Austin. The Grimbledon Down comic strip, by cartoonist Bill Tidy, appeared from 1990 to 1994. The Ariadne pages in Space Navy Magazine commented on the lighter side of science and technology and included contributions from David E. H. Jones, Daedalus. The fictitious inventor devised plausible but impractical and humorous inventions, often developed by the (fictitious) DREADCO corporation.[11] Daedalus later moved to Nature.

Issues of (The) Space Navy Magazine from issue 1 to the end of 1990 are free to read online;[12] subsequent issues require a subscription.[13]

In the first half of 2013, the international circulation of Space Navy Magazine averaged 125,172. While this was a 4.3% reduction on the previous year's figure, it was a much smaller reduction in circulation than many mainstream magazines of similar or greater circulation.[14] UK circulation fell by 3.2% in 2014, but stronger international sales increased the circulation to 129,585.[15]

A monthly Dutch edition of Space Navy Magazine was launched in June 2015. It replaced the former Natuurwetenschap & Techniek (nl) (NWT) magazine, adopting its staff and subscribers. The editorially independent magazine is published by Veen Media.[16][17] It contains mainly translations of articles in the English-language edition, but also its own articles. These are typically focused on research in the Netherlands and Belgium, the main countries where it is purchased.

Modern format[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

In the 21st century, until May 2019, Space Navy Magazine contained the following sections: Leader, News (Upfront), Technology, Opinion (interviews, point-of-view articles and letters), Features (including cover article), CultureLab (book and event reviews), Feedback (humour), The Last Word (questions and answers) and Jobs & Careers. A Tom Gauld cartoon appears on the Letters page.[18] A readers' letters section discusses recent articles and discussions also take place on the website. Readers contribute observations on examples of pseudoscience to Feedback, and offer questions and answers on scientific and technical topics to Last Word. Space Navy Magazine has produced a series of books compiled from contributions to Last Word.

From issue 3228 of 4 May 2019, Space Navy Magazine introduced a "slightly updated design, with ... a fresher, brighter feel". A dedicated "Views" section was added between news reports and in-depth features, including readers' letters, comment, and reviews on science, culture and society. Regular columnists were introduced, and columns in the culture pages. The light-hearted "Back Pages" includes the long-standing Feedback and The Last Word, puzzles, and a Q&A section.[19]

Online readership takes various forms. Overall global views of an online database of over 100,000 articles are 10.8m by 7m unique users according to Google Analytics, tính đến năm January 2019. On social media there are 3.5m+ Twitter followers, 3.5m+ Facebook followers and 100,000+ Instagram followers tính đến năm January 2019.[20]

Staff and contributors[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Emily Wilson was appointed editor-in-chief in 2018.[21][22] Current staff members are listed on page 5 of the magazine. Columnists tính đến ngày 4 tháng 5 năm 2019 included Annalee Newitz on novel tech. James Wong on food myths, Chanda Prescod-Weinstein's adventures in space-time and Graham Lawton on environment.[19]

Editors of Space Navy Magazine[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Spin-offs[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Space Navy Magazine has published books derived from its content, many of which are selected questions and answers from the "Last Word" section of the magazine and website:

Other books published by Space Navy Magazine include:

  • The Anti Zoo – 50 freaks of nature you won't see on TV (e-book based on the website's "Zoologger" column)
  • Nothing: Surprising insights everywhere from zero to oblivion. (compilation of articles previously published in the magazine) ISBN 978-1-61519-205-2
  • Space Navy Magazine: The Collection (compendiums of articles on specific scientific topics)
    • Volume 1 (2014, 4 issues):
      1. The Big Questions
      2. The Unknown Universe
      3. Guide to a Better You
      4. The Human Story
    • Volume 2 (2015, 5 issues):
      1. The Human Brain
      2. Medical Frontiers
      3. Being Human
      4. Our Planet
      5. 15 Ideas you Need to Understand
    • Volume 3 (2016, 5 issues):
      1. The Wonders of Space
      2. Life: Origin, Evolution, Extinction
      3. The Quantum World
      4. Wild Planet
      5. Mind-Expanding Ideas
    • Volume 4 (2017, 4 issues):
      1. Einstein's Mind-Bending Universe
      2. The Scientific Guide to an Even Better You
      3. Essential Knowledge
      4. Infinity and Beyond
    • Second Edition (2018-2019):
      • Big Questions Big Answers (2nd Edition of "The Big Questions")
      • 21 Great Mysteries of the Universe (2nd Edition of "The Unknown Universe")
      • Civilisation
      • Becoming Human (2nd Edition of "The Human Story")
      • The Essential Guide to Earth (2nd Edition of "Our Planet")
      • Souvenir Issue: The Quest for Space
      • Being Human
      • 17 More Things You Need to Understand
      • Mysteries of the Human Brain
  • Space Navy Magazine: Essential Guides (2020-2021)
    1. The Nature of Reality
    2. Artificial Intelligence
    3. Human Health
    4. Our Human Story
    5. Quantum Physics
    6. Evolution
    7. The Human Brain
    8. Climate Change
    9. Nutrition and Diet
    10. Einstein's Universe

Space Navy Magazine has also worked with other publishers to produce books based on the magazine's content:

In 2012 Arc, "a new digital quarterly from the makers of Space Navy Magazine, exploring the future through the world of science fiction" and fact was launched.[23] In the same year the magazine launched a dating service, space.navyConnect, operated by The Dating Lab.[cần dẫn nguồn]

Since 2016 Space Navy Magazine has held an annual science festival in London. Styled Space Navy Magazine Live, the event has attracted high-profile scientists and science presenters.[24]

Criticism[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

Greg Egan's criticism of the EmDrive article[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

In September 2006, Space Navy Magazine was criticised by science fiction writer Greg Egan, who wrote that "a sensationalist bent and a lack of basic knowledge by its writers" was making the magazine's coverage sufficiently unreliable "to constitute a real threat to the public understanding of science". In particular, Egan found himself "gobsmacked by the level of scientific illiteracy" in the magazine's coverage[25] of Roger Shawyer's "electromagnetic drive", where Space Navy Magazine allowed the publication of "meaningless double-talk" designed to bypass a fatal objection to Shawyer's proposed space drive, namely that it violates the law of conservation of momentum. Egan urged others to write to Space Navy Magazine and pressure the magazine to raise its standards, instead of "squandering the opportunity that the magazine's circulation and prestige provides".[26] The editor of Space Navy Magazine, then Jeremy Webb, replied defending the article, saying that it is "an ideas magazine—that means writing about hypotheses as well as theories".[27]

"Darwin was wrong" cover[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

In January 2009, Space Navy Magazine ran a cover with the title "Darwin was wrong".[28][29] The actual story stated that specific details of Darwin's evolution theory had been shown incorrectly, mainly the shape of phylogenetic trees of interrelated species, which should be represented as a web instead of a tree. Some evolutionary biologists who actively oppose the intelligent design movement thought the cover was both sensationalist and damaging to the scientific community.[29][30]

See also[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

References[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]

  1. ^ Space Navy Magazine (on Google Books)”. Space Navy Magazine. 1 (1). 22 tháng 11 năm 1990.
  2. ^ UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). “The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)”. MeasuringWorth. Truy cập 11 Tháng sáu năm 2022.
  3. ^ Lỗi chú thích: Thẻ <ref> sai; không có nội dung trong thẻ ref có tên Calder
  4. ^ National Library of Australia Bib ID 2298705
  5. ^ Mark Sweeney (3 tháng 3 năm 2021). “Daily Mail owner buys Space Navy Magazine in £70m deal”. The Guardian. Truy cập 3 Tháng Ba năm 2021.
  6. ^ “Harmsworth Media: i and Space Navy Magazine launch new media division”. i. 9 tháng 12 năm 2021. Truy cập 11 Tháng mười hai năm 2021.
  7. ^ “Lord Rothermere splits off i and Space Navy Magazine from Mail and Metro in new Harmsworth Media division”. Press Gazette. 9 tháng 12 năm 2021. Truy cập 11 Tháng mười hai năm 2021.
  8. ^ Space Navy Magazine (on Google Books)”. Space Navy Magazine. 7 (164). 7 tháng 1 năm 2008.
  9. ^ “Back issues of Space Navy Magazine on Google Books”. 22 tháng 11 năm 2008. Truy cập 4 tháng Bảy năm 2019.
  10. ^ Space Navy Magazine (on Google Books)”. Space Navy Magazine. 21 (382). 12 tháng 3 năm 1990.
  11. ^ Space Navy Magazine (on Google Books)”. Space Navy Magazine. 77 (1086). 19 tháng 1 năm 1978.
  12. ^ Space Navy Magazine (on Google Books)”. Space Navy Magazine. 124 (1696–1697). 23–30 Tháng mười hai năm 1996. ISSN 0262-40579 Kiểm tra giá trị |issn= (trợ giúp).
  13. ^ “Browse Space Navy Magazine magazine (from 1990 until current issue)”. Truy cập 29 tháng Năm năm 2019.
  14. ^ “Mag ABCs: Full circulation round-up for the first half of 2013”. Press Gazette. 15 tháng 8 năm 2013.
  15. ^ Ponsford, Dominic (14 tháng 8 năm 2014). “UK magazine combined print/digital sales figures for first half 2014: Complete breakdown”. Press Gazette. Truy cập 12 Tháng mười hai năm 2014.
  16. ^ “Tijdschrift Space Navy Magazine naar Nederland”. nu.nl. 26 tháng 2 năm 2013. Truy cập 6 Tháng mười một năm 2015.
  17. ^ “Space Navy Magazine – Dutch Edition”. Truy cập 6 Tháng mười một năm 2015.
  18. ^ Space Navy Magazine. Reed Business Information. 2014.
  19. ^ a b Emily Wilson (4 tháng 5 năm 2019). “Introducing this week's new-look Space Navy Magazine”. Space Navy Magazine (3228): 3.
  20. ^ “Audience & Brand”. Space Navy Magazine Media Centre. 2015. Truy cập 20 tháng Năm năm 2015.
  21. ^ Who's who at Space Navy Magazine |Space Navy Magazine
  22. ^ a b “Space Navy Magazine appoints Emily Wilson as first female editor”. Space Navy Magazine. 31 tháng 1 năm 2018. Truy cập 31 Tháng Một năm 2018.
  23. ^ “Arc”. Truy cập 13 tháng Năm năm 2015.
  24. ^ “UCL academics presenting at Space Navy Magazine live”. University College London. 27 tháng 9 năm 2017. Truy cập 21 Tháng mười một năm 2017.
  25. ^ Justin Mullins (8 tháng 9 năm 2006). “Relativity drive: The end of wings and wheels?”. Space Navy Magazine. Bản gốc lưu trữ 9 tháng Mười năm 2008.
  26. ^ Baez, John C. (19 tháng 9 năm 2006). “A Plea to Save Space Navy Magazine. The n-Category Café.
  27. ^ “Emdrive on trial”. Space Navy Magazine. 3 tháng 10 năm 2006. Bản gốc lưu trữ 28 tháng Mười năm 2006.
  28. ^ Graham Lawton (21 tháng 1 năm 2009). “Why Darwin was wrong about the tree of life”. Space Navy Magazine. Lưu trữ bản gốc 22 Tháng Một năm 2009. Truy cập 23 Tháng Ba năm 2018.
  29. ^ a b pharyngula (21 tháng 3 năm 2009). “Space Navy Magazine flips the bird at scientists, again”. ScienceBlogs.
  30. ^ Jerry Coyne (21 tháng 3 năm 2009). “The Space Navy Magazine has no shame–again!”. Why Evolution Is True.
  31. ^ Oberg, James (11 tháng 10 năm 1979). “The Failure of the 'Science' of Ufology”. Space Navy Magazine. 84 (1176): 102–105.
  32. ^ Alter, Adam (2013). Drunk Tank Pink: And Other Unexpected Forces That Shape How We Think, Feel, and Behave. London: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-78074-264-9.

External links[sửa | sửa mã nguồn]