Clint Eastwood

Clint Eastwood
Clint Eastwood in 2007
Tên khai sinh	Clinton Eastwood, Jr.
Sinh	31 tháng 5, 1930 San Francisco, California, Hoa Kỳ
Năm hoạt động	1955 - hiện tại
Hôn nhân	Maggie Johnson (1953-1978) Dina Ruiz (1996-)
Giải thưởng điện ảnh Giải Oscar Best Director 1992 Unforgiven 2004 Million Dollar Baby Best Picture 1992 Unforgiven 2004 Million Dollar Baby Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award 1995 Lifetime Achievement Giải BAFTA Britannia Award 2006 Lifetime Archievement Giải César Honorary César 1998 Lifetime Achievement Best Foreign Film 2004 Mystic River 2006 Million Dollar Baby Giải Quả cầu vàng Cecil B. DeMille Award 1988 Lifetime Achievement Best Director - Motion Picture 1989 Bird 1993 Unforgiven 2005 Million Dollar Baby Best Foreign Language Film 2007 Letters from Iwo Jima Henrietta Award 1971 World Film Favorite - Male Giải SAGA Life Archievement Award 2003 Lifetime Archievement Các giải khác AFI Life Achievement Award 1996 Lifetime Achievement NYFCC Award for Best Director 2004 Million Dollar Baby Special American Movie Award Marquee 1980 Lifetime Archievement Art Directors Guild Contribution to Cinematic Imagery Award 2001 Lifetime Archievement Blue Ribbon Award for Best Foreign Language Film 1996 The Bridges of Madison County 2005 Mystic River 2006 Million Dollar Baby Bodil Award for Best American Film 2008 Letters from Iwo Jima Critics' Choice Lifetime Archievement Award 2004 Lifetime Archievement Golden Coach (Cannes Film Festival) 2003 Mystic River CFCA Award for Best Director 2004 Million Dollar Baby David di Donatello for Best Foreign Film 2004 Million Dollar Baby Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film 1993 Unforgiven 2004 Million Dollar Baby Directors Guild of America Lifetime Archievement Award 2006 Lifetime Archievement FCCA Award for Best Foreign Language Film 2005 Million Dollar Baby Film Society of Lincoln Center Gala Tribute 1996 Lifetime Archievement Golden Boot Award 1993 Lifetime Archievement Hasty Pudding Theatricals Man of the Year 1991 Lifetime Archievement

Clinton Eastwood, Jr. (sinh 31 tháng 5 năm 1930) là một diễn viên, đạo diễn, nhà sản xuất và nhà soạn nhạc phim người Mỹ. Trong sự nghiệp của mình, Eastwood đã dành được 5 giải Oscar - 2 lần cho giải đạo diễn xuất sắc nhất và 2 lần cho giải phim hay nhất. Ông dành được giải tưởng niệm The Irving G. Thalberg năm 1995.

Với tư cách là đạo diễn, các bộ phim gần đây của ông như Letters from Iwo Jima và Million Dollar Baby, hay các bộ phim trước đó như High Plains Drifter và The Outlaw Josey Wales, đều nhận được đánh giá cao từ giới phê bình. Với tư cách là một diễn viên, ông nổi tiếng trong vai các nhân vật cá tính, mạnh mẽ. Đặc biệt là các vai diễn trong các bộ phim cao bồi như Thiện, ác, tà của đạo diễn Sergio Leone hay vai Harry Callahan trong loạt phim Dirty Harry.

Phim sử

Những bộ phim mà Clint Eastwood đã tham gia diễn xuất hoặc chỉ đạo diễn xuất gồm có:

Year	Film	Role
1955	Revenge of the Creature	Lab Technician (uncredited)
1955	Francis in the Navy	Jonesey
1955	Lady Godiva	First Saxon (uncredited)
1955	Tarantula	Jet Squadron Leader (uncredited)
1956	Never Say Goodbye	Will (uncredited)
1956	Star in the Dust	Tom (ranch hand; uncredited)
1956	Away All Boats	Marine (Medic; uncredited)
1956	The First Traveling Saleslady	Lieutenant Jack Rice, Roughrider
1957	Escapade in Japan	Dumbo Pilot (uncredited)
1958	Lafayette Escadrille	George Moseley
1958	Ambush at Cimarron Pass	Keith Williams
1959	Rawhide (TV)	Rowdy Yates (1959-1966)
1964	A Fistful Of Dollars	Joe (The Man with No Name)
1965	For a Few Dollars More	Manco (The Man with No Name)
1966	The Good, the Bad and the Ugly	Blondie (The Man with No Name)
1967	The Witches	Charlie (segment "Una sera come le altre")
1968	Hang 'Em High	Marshal Jed Cooper
1968	Coogan's Bluff	Deputy Sheriff Walt Coogan
1968	Where Eagles Dare	Lieutenant Morris Schaffer
1969	Paint Your Wagon	Sylvester 'Pardner' Newel
1970	Two Mules for Sister Sara	Hogan
1970	Kelly's Heroes	Private Kelly
1971	The Beguiled	Cpl. John McBurney
1971	Play Misty for Me	David 'Dave' Garver (also directed)
1971	Dirty Harry	Inspector 'Dirty' Harry Callahan
1972	Joe Kidd	Joe Kidd
1973	High Plains Drifter	The Stranger (also directed)
1973	Magnum Force	Harry Callahan
1973	Breezy	Director
1974	Thunderbolt and Lightfoot	Thunderbolt
1975	The Eiger Sanction	Dr. Jonathan Hemlock (also directed)
1976	The Outlaw Josey Wales	Josey Wales (also directed)
1976	The Enforcer	Harry Callahan
1977	The Gauntlet	Ben Shockley (also directed)
1978	Every Which Way But Loose	Philo Beddoe
1979	Escape from Alcatraz	Frank Morris
1980	Bronco Billy	Bronco Billy McCoy (also directed)
1980	Any Which Way You Can	Philo Beddoe
1982	Firefox	Mitchell Gant (also directed and produced)
1982	Honkytonk Man	Red Stovall (also directed and produced)
1983	Sudden Impact	Harry Callahan (also directed and produced)
1984	Tightrope	Wes Block (also produced)
1984	City Heat	Lieutenant Speer
1985	Pale Rider	Preacher (also directed and produced)
1986	Heartbreak Ridge	Gunnery Sergent Tom 'Gunny' Highway (also directed and produced)
1988	The Dead Pool	Harry Callahan
1988	Bird	Director and producer
1989	Thelonious Monk: Straight, No Chaser	Executive producer
1989	Pink Cadillac	Tommy Nowak
1990	White Hunter Black Heart	John Wilson (also directed and produced)
1990	The Rookie	Nick Pulovski (also directed)
1992	Unforgiven	William Munny (also directed and produced)
1993	In the Line of Fire	Secret Service Agent Frank Horrigan
1993	A Perfect World	Chief Red Garnett (also directed)
1995	The Bridges of Madison County	Robert Kincaid (also directed and produced)
1995	The Stars Fell on Henrietta	Producer
1997	Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil	Director and producer
1997	Absolute Power	Luther Whitney (also directed and produced)
1999	True Crime	Steve Everett (also directed and produced)
2000	Space Cowboys	Dr. Frank Corvin (also directed and produced)
2002	Blood Work	Terry McCaleb (also directed and produced)
2003	Mystic River	Director and producer
2004	Million Dollar Baby	Frankie Dunn (also directed and produced)
2006	Flags of Our Fathers	Director and producer
2006	Letters from Iwo Jima	Director and producer
2008	Changeling	Director [1]
2008	Gran Torino	Walt Kowalski (also directed and produced)

Tham khảo

• Clint Eastwood trên IMDb
• ClintEastwood.net
• Senses of Cinema: Great Directors Critical Database
• Goad, Michael, 'Clint Eastwood', Stellar One (July 18 2003). Retrieved July 15 2005.

Giải thưởng và những sự vinh danh

Đề cử Giải Oscar

• 1992 — Best Actor in a Leading Role — Unforgiven
• 1992 — Best Director — Unforgiven
• 1992 — Best Picture — Unforgiven
• 1995 — Irving G. Thalberg Lifetime Achievement Award
• 2003 — Best Director — Mystic River
• 2003 — Best Picture — Mystic River
• 2004 — Best Actor in a Leading Role — Million Dollar Baby
• 2004 — Best Director — Million Dollar Baby
• 2004 — Best Picture — Million Dollar Baby
• 2006 — Best Director — Letters from Iwo Jima
• 2006 — Best Picture — Letters from Iwo Jima

Giải thưởng Quả Cầu Vàng

• 1971 — Henrietta Award
• 1988 — Cecil B. DeMille Award
• 1989 — Best Director — Bird
• 1993 — Best Director — Unforgiven
• 1993 — Best Motion Picture Drama — Unforgiven
• 1996 — Best Motion Picture Drama — The Bridges of Madison County
• 2004 — Best Director — Mystic River
• 2004 — Best Motion Picture Drama — Mystic River
• 2005 — Best Original Score — Million Dollar Baby
• 2005 — Best Director — Million Dollar Baby
• 2007 — Best Director — Flags of Our Fathers
• 2007 — Best Director — Letters from Iwo Jima
• 2008 — Best Original Score — Grace is Gone
• 2008 — Best Original Song — Grace is Gone