Thành viên:MrTranCFCVN/Nháp/Busan IPark

Busan IPark
부산 아이파크

Tên đầy đủ	Câu lạc bộ bóng đá Busan IPark 부산 아이파크 축구단
Thành lập	1983 (1983), Daewoo Royals 1979, Saehan Motors FC (ban đầu)
Sân	Sân vận động Busan Gudeok
Sức chứa	12,349
Chủ sở hữu	Hyundai Development Company
Chủ tịch điều hành	Chung Mong-gyu
Người quản lý	trống
Giải đấu	K League Challenge
2016	K League Challenge, thứ 5
Trang web	Trang web của câu lạc bộ
Màu áo sân nhà Màu áo sân khách

Busan IPark (tiếng Triều Tiên: 부산 아이파크) là một cầu lạc bộ bóng đá chuyên nghiệp Hàn Quốc có trụ sở tại Busan, Hàn Quốc hiện đang thi đấu tại K League Challenge. Đội thi đấu trên sân nhà là Sân vận động Busan Gudeok. Là một trong năm thành viên sáng lập giải đấu Hàn Quốc Super League và liên tục thi đấu tại hạng đấu cao nhất từ năm 1983 tới khi họ xuống hạng năm 2015. Ban đầu câu lạc bộ được gọi là Daewoo theo tên của nhà tài trợ đội bóng.

History

After being at the top of the league for most of the 1983 season, Daewoo finished second in its league debut conceding the title to Hallelujah FC by a single point after a goalless draw against Yukong Elephants (now known as Jeju United FC) in the Masan Series. In its sophomore season, the club turned professional, renamed itself as Daewoo Royals, and clinched its first league title after defeating Yukong Elephants by an aggregate score of 2–1 in the 1984 K-League Championship playoff. The Royals reached the playoff after winning the second stage of a league which now included the likes of Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso (now known as FC Seoul) and Hyundai Horang-i (now known as Ulsan Hyundai).

Daewoo Royals headed into 1986 K-League season as continental champions after clinching the 1985 Asian Club Championship, becoming the first Korean side to accomplish this feat, on January 29, 1986 defeating Al-Ahli 3–1 at extra time in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Despite continental success, the team suffered a dismal season and failed to reach the 1986 K-League Championship playoff after finishing fourth in the first stage of the league and third in the second.

After finishing at the top of the league with 46 points, the Royals clinched their second league title in 1987. The Royals recaptured the league title in 1991 (making it their third) finishing ten points ahead of their closest competitor that season, Hyundai Horang-i. The Royals' momentum did not last as the club struggled in the ensuing seasons finishing at or near the bottom of the league.

At the end of 1995 season, K-League sides began the process of "localizing", and the club became known as Pusan Daewoo Royals (tiếng Triều Tiên: 부산 대우 로얄즈) in reference to its city of residence. In 1997, Pusan Daewoo Royals lifted its fourth league title becoming the first team to have won the K-League Championship four times. The Royals were also the first team to have won the league twice (in 1987) and thrice (in 1991).

Although the 1998 season marked the emergence of an exciting young forward named Ahn Jung-Hwan, the Royals finished mid-table. But, the club managed to qualify for the 1999 K-League Championship playoffs after placing fourth in regular season. During the playoffs, the Royals managed to knock out Chunnam Dragons and Bucheon SK to secure the right to face defending champions, Suwon Samsung Bluewings, a club which was at the pinnacle of its meteoric rise.

As a company-owned club, the Royals' success was invariably linked to the health and success of its owner, Daewoo corporation. In the late 1990s, the company began to suffer from major financial difficulties and parted ways with its once successful sports franchise. IPark Construction, the domestic construction division of Hyundai, secured ownership of the club acquiring all its past history and records. The new owners not only renamed the club as Busan i.cons ("con's" refers to construction; tiếng Triều Tiên: 부산 아이콘스), but also changed the club's home colors from blue to red and moved it from Busan Gudeok Stadium to Busan Asiad Stadium.

Under new ownership, the club seldom challenged for the title finishing mid-table or toward the bottom of the league in the 2000s. Aside from winning the FA Cup for the first time in club history in 2004 under the guidance of Scottish manager Ian Porterfield (defeating Bucheon SK in a penalty shootout), the trophy cabinet remained largely empty.

On the onset of the 2005 season, the owners changed the club's name to Busan I'Park (currently Busan IPark). After winning the first stage, Porterfield's Busan side reached the 2005 K-League Championship play-offs, but lost to a traditionally lightweight, but then-inspired Incheon United side led by Chang Woe-ryong.

For the 2008 season, Hwang Sun-hong took over as manager. Although Busan did not win any silverware during his tenure, he did manage to bring in players such as Kim Chang-soo, Jeong Shung-hoon, Yang Dong-hyun and Kim Geun-chul while injecting the team with much needed youth by giving prospects such as Han Sang-woon, Park Hee-do, and Park Jong-woo first team opportunities. In his final season in charge of Busan, Hwang managed to lead his side to the 2010 Korean FA Cup Final.

For the 2011 season, the board appointed An Ik-soo to take over Hwang Sun-Hong who had left to manage his former club side, Pohang Steelers. Under An, Busan managed to reach the playoffs for the first time since 2005 after finishing fifth on the league table in regular season. An's Busan side was knocked out in the first round of play-offs by Suwon Samsung Bluewings by a familiar scoreline of 1–0.

In February 2012, adjustment was made to the club's name by dropping an apostrophe making the official name read Busan IPark.

Records

Season	Division	Tms.	Pos.	FA Cup	AFC CL
1983	1	5	2	–	–
1984	1	8	1	–	–
1985	1	8	3	–	–
1986	1	6	3	–	Winners
1987	1	5	1	–	–
1988	1	5	5	–	–
1989	1	6	3	–	–
1990	1	6	2	–	–
1991	1	6	1	–	–
1992	1	6	5	–	–
1993	1	6	6	–	–
1994	1	7	6	–	–
1995	1	8	5	–	–
1996	1	9	6	Quarter-final	–
1997	1	10	1	1st Round	–
1998	1	10	5	Quarter-final	–
1999	1	10	2	2nd Round	Quarter-final
2000	1	10	6	Semi-final	–
2001	1	10	4	Quarter-final	–
2002	1	10	9	Quarter-final	–
2003	1	12	9	1st Round	–
2004	1	13	7	Winners	–
2005	1	13	4	1st Round	Semi-Final
2006	1	14	8	Round of 16	–
2007	1	14	13	Quarter-final	–
2008	1	14	12	Round of 16	–
2009	1	15	12	Round of 16	–
2010	1	15	8	Runners-up	–
2011	1	16	6	Quarter-final	–
2012	1	16	7	Round of 32	–
2013	1	14	6	Quarter-final	–
2014	1	12	8	Quarter-final	–
2015	1	12	11	Round of 32	–
2016	2	11	5	Round of 16	–

Key

• Tms. = Number of teams
• Pos. = Position in league

Honours

Domestic competitions

League

• K League Classic

Winners (4): 1984, 1987, 1991, 1997

Runners-up (3): 1983, 1990, 1999

• Korea Football League/National League

Winners (1): 1981 Spring

Cups

Professional

• FA Cup

Winners (1): 2004

Runners-up (1): 2010

• League Cup

Winners (3): 1997, 1997s, 1998s

Runners-up (5): 1986, 1999s, 2001, 2009, 2011

• National Football Championship

Winners (2): 1989, 1990

Runners-up (1): 1988

Semi-professional

• President's Cup

Runners-up (1): 1981

International competitions

Asian

• AFC Champions League

Winners (1): 1985

Worldwide

• Afro-Asian Club Championship

Winners (1): 1986

Friendly

• Lunar New Year Cup

Winners (1): 2013

• Hawaiian Islands Invitational

Winners (1): 2012

• Tongyeong Cup

Runners-up (2): 2004, 2005

Club name history

Club Name	Period
Saehan Motors FC	Dec 22, 1979–80
Daewoo FC	1980–83
Daewoo Royals	1983–95
Pusan Daewoo Royals	1996–99
Pusan i.cons	2000 – July 2
Busan I'Cons	July 2002–04
Busan I'Park	2005–11
Busan IPark	2012–present

Sponsors

Kit Supplier

• 1983–92,: Adidas
• 1993–95 : Erima
• 1996–98 : Adidas
• 1999 : Fila
• 2000–03 : Nike
• 2004 : Kappa
• 2005–06 : Hummel
• 2007–11 : Fila
• 2012–13 : Puma
• 2014–present : Adidas

Current squad

Tính đến 1 October 2017

Ghi chú: Quốc kỳ chỉ đội tuyển quốc gia được xác định rõ trong điều lệ tư cách FIFA. Các cầu thủ có thể giữ hơn một quốc tịch ngoài FIFA.

Số VT Quốc gia Cầu thủ 1 TM Koo Sang-min 2 HV Jeong Ho-jeong 3 HV Lee Kyung-ryul 4 HV Danny Morais 5 HV Hong Jin-gi 6 HV Cha Young-hwan 7 TV Rômulo (on loan from Bahia) 8 TV Lee Jae-kwon 9 TĐ Kim Dong-sub 10 TĐ Park Jun-tae 11 TV Lim Sang-hyub 13 TV Kim Jin-kyu 14 TV Jung Seok-hwa 15 HV Kim Jong-hyuk 17 HV Lim You-hwan 18 TĐ Lee Jung-hyup 19 TĐ Ko Kyung-min 20 TĐ Kim Hyun-sung 21 TM Kim Kyeong-min (on loan from Jeju United)

Số VT Quốc gia Cầu thủ 22 TV Lee Kyu-seong 23 TV Choi Kwang-hee 24 TĐ Han Ji-ho 25 TĐ Léo Mineiro (on loan from Coimbra) 26 HV Lee Dong-il 27 HV Ku Hyun-jun 28 TĐ Choi Seung-in 29 TV Lee Dong-jun 30 HV Lee Chung-woong 31 TM Kim Hyung-keun 32 HV Lee Joon-hee 33 TĐ Kim Moon-hwan 34 HV Lee Joon-seo 35 HV Kim Yun-ho 36 TV Yoon Dong-min 37 HV Kwon Jin-young 40 TM Kim Jung-ho 44 HV Michihiro Yasuda

Out on loan

Ghi chú: Quốc kỳ chỉ đội tuyển quốc gia được xác định rõ trong điều lệ tư cách FIFA. Các cầu thủ có thể giữ hơn một quốc tịch ngoài FIFA.

Số VT Quốc gia Cầu thủ — HV Noh Haeng-seok (to Hwaseong FC) — HV Park Joon-gang (to Sangju Sangmu for military service)

Số VT Quốc gia Cầu thủ — TĐ Lukian (to FC Anyang) — HV Park Byung-hyun (to Gimhae City FC)

Retired number(s)

Bài chi tiết: Retired numbers in football

12 – Club Supporters (the 12th Man)

16 – Kim Joo-sung, 1987–92 (winger, attacking midfielder), 1994–99 (centre back)

Staff

Coaching Staff

• Manager: Vacant
• Assistant Manager: Kim Hee-ho
• Reserve Team Coach: Kim Yong-ho
• Goalkeeper Coach: Lee Chung-ho
• Fitness Coach: Denis Iwamura
• Trainer: Kim Min-cheol, Park Hae-il
• Team Doctor: Kim Myeong-jun, Kim Ho-jun, Park Gi-baek, Park Jeong-hyeong

Academy Staff

• U-18 Head Coach: Vacant
• U-18 Coach: Oh Chul-suk
• U-15 Head Coach: Go Byung-woon
• U-15 Coach: Lee Seung-yub, Kim Sung-jun
• U-12 Head Coach: Jung Su-jin
• U-12 Coach: Kim Chang-hyun
• Youth Team Goalkeeper Coach: Kim Seung-an
• Academy Coach: Lee Nam-young

Managers

• Only K League matches are counted.

#	Name	From	To	Season	Won	Drawn	Lost	Notes
	Lee Jong-hwan	1979/11/22	1980/??/??					Predecessor – Saehan Motors FC manager
1	Chang Woon-soo	1981/01/??	1983/10/18	1983	6	7	3
2	Cho Yoon-ok	1983/10/18	1984/06/20	1984	4	1	3
3	Chang Woon-soo	1984/06/21	1986/12/06	1984–86	39	16	22
4	Lee Cha-man	1986/12/07	1989/12/??	1987–89	38	33	25	Included Kim Hee-tae's records
C	Kim Hee-tae	1989/04/??	1989/12/??	1989				Lee Cha Man was called up as a national team assistant manager for 1990 FIFA World Cup Statistics are not separated by K-League
5	Frank Engel	1989/12/21	1990/11/??	1990	12	11	7
6	Bertalan Bicskei	1990/11/17	1991/11/15	1991	17	18	5
7	Lee Cha-man	1992/01/01	1992/09/23	1992	4	13	9
C	Cho Kwang-rae	1992/09/25	1992/12/23	1992	17	29	21
8		1992/12/24	1994/06/21	1993–94
C	Chung Hae-won	1994/06/21	1994/09/07	1994	1	1	7
9	Kim Hee-tae	1994/09/08	1995/08/03	1994–95	11	6	13
C	Shin Woo-sung	1995/08/04	1995/12/31	1995	4	2	8
10	Dragoslav Šekularac	1996/01/04	1996/07/14	1996	7	6	10
C	Kim Tae-soo	1996/07/15	1996/12/25	1996	5	6	6
11	Lee Cha-man	1996/12/26	1999/06/09	1997–99	46	19	22
C	Shin Yoon-ki	1999/06/10	1999/09/08	1999	6	3	8
C	Chang Woe-ryong	1999/09/14	1999/12/17	1999	8	0	5
12	Kim Ho-gon	2000/02/23	2002/11/05	2000–02	37	31	38
C	Park Kyung-hoon	2002/11/05	2002/11/20	2002	0	0	4
13	Ian Porterfield	2002/11/21	2006/04/03	2003–06	30	40	53
C	Kim Pan-gon	2006/04/03	2006/08/22	2006	8	3	9
14	Andy Egli	2006/07/25	2007/06/30	2006–07	9	12	15
C	Kim Pan-gon	2007/06/30	2007/07/17	2007	0	0	0
15	Park Sung-hwa	2007/07/18	2007/08/03	2007	0	0	0	Only one FA Cup match
C	Kim Pan-gon	2007/08/03	2007/12/03	2007	2	4	7
16	Hwang Sun-hong	2007/12/04	2010/11/05	2008–10	33	29	46
17	An Ik-soo	2010/11/10	2012/12/14	2011–12	32	21	30
18	Yoon Sung-hyo	2012/12/18	2015/07/13	2013–15	28	28	42
C	Denis Iwamura	2015/07/13	2015/10/07	2015	1	4	6
19	Choi Young-jun	2015/10/07	2016/11/04	2015–16
20	Cho Jin-ho	2016/12/05	2017/10/10	2017	17	10	6

External links

• Official website (tiếng Hàn)